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Software for 3D Printing - 3D Modeling Software/Slicers/3D Printer Hosts

An Overview Of The Best 3D Printing Software Tools

Every 3D print begins as a 3D model generated in a modeling program. Years ago, we had to spend lots of money and time to acquire and learn modeling software. Now, there are many easy-to-use modeling software options available, many of which are free. This list includes some of the best options and is sorted by price, with the free ones sorted alphabetically.

The list also indicates whether the software uses solid modeling, a type of 3D modeling that always generates models that are “manifold” or “water tight.” A manifold model is one in which all walls of the model have some thickness, which is necessary for 3D printing. By contrast, software that uses polygon modeling can generate walls that have zero thickness; that’s fine for creating computer graphics for games and movies but not useful when 3D printing the models. Manifold models can be created with polygon modeling software, it just takes more steps and experience. All the software in this list can create 3D printable models, but every model that comes out of solid modeling software is 3D printable.

Additionally, we’ve noted what skill-level of user each software is designed for: beginners, amateurs, advanced users, and professionals. In general, the easiest to use options are near the top and the most powerful options tend to be near the bottom, though there are some outliers found throughout. Most of these software can be tried for free and there are free tutorial videos available for all of them.

Quick jump to:

3D Modeling Software

• Tinkercad
• Blender
• BRL-CAD
• DesignSpark Mechanical
• FreeCAD
• OpenSCAD
• Wings3D
• 3D Slash
• SketchUP
• Fusion 360
• MoI 3D
• Rhino3D
• Modo
• Cinema 4D
• SolidWorks
• Maya
• 3DS Max
• Inventor

Slicers & 3D Printer Hosts

• Ultimaker Cura
• Simplify3D
• Slic3r
• Repetier
• KISSlicer
• ideaMaker
• OctoPrint
• 3DPrinterOS

3D Modeling Software

These tools are all about creating models for 3D printing. Some of them are pretty easy to use while other programs are only suitable for professional users with years of experience.

Tinkercad

• Price: Free
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Beginners
• What makes it special: It’s designed to allow anyone to create 3D printable models and serves as an introduction to solid modeling.

This is a browser-based 3D design app geared towards beginners. The software features an intuitive block-building concept, allowing you to develop models from a set of basic shapes. Tinkercad is full of tutorials and guides to aid any aspiring novices get the designs they’re looking for. It even allows you to share and export files with ease.

With a library of literally millions of files, users can find shapes that suit them best and manipulate them as they wish. It also has a direct integration with 3rd party printing services, allowing you to print and have your print at your door-step at the press of a button. Even though it can be a bit too simple to the point of limitation, it serves as a great way to learn about 3D modeling.

Blender

• Price: Free
• Solid modeling: No
• Intended for: Amateurs and advanced users
• What makes it special: It’s open source, feature-rich, and includes tools for sculpting, animation, simulation, rendering, motion tracking, and video editing.

In essence, Blender covers many facets of 3D creation, including modeling, animation, and simulation amongst others. This open-source software has a steep learning curve and is ideal for users who feel ready to transition to designing complex 3D models. Check out our Blender tutorials for 3D Printing page.

Blender is actually a free 3D modeling software which was originally for 3D animation and rendering using polygonal modeling techniques. Despite its origins as a software for artists, it is considered quite accessible. One of the software’s interesting features is the photorealistic rendering option. This gives the models an air of realism that few free software can achieve.

BRL-CAD

• Price: Free
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Advanced users
• What makes it special: Developed and used by the US Army to support ballistic and electromagnetic analyses. Also includes ray tracing and geometric analysis tools.

This open-source software is an advanced solid modeling system with interactive geometry editing. It is apparently used by the U.S. military to model weapons systems, showing that it is quite dependable but also very advanced. BRL-CAD offers a high level of precision due to its use of specific coordinates to arrange geometric shapes.

It offers a large library of simple and complex shapes users can implement into their own designs. They can take multiple shapes and combine them at their leisure, as well. The software used to be quite costly, however it was converted to open source a few years ago. It includes over 400 tools in its arsenal. It also runs at great speeds, especially considering how dense its features are.

DesignSpark Mechanical

• Price: Free
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Amateurs and advanced users
• What makes it special: A library of 3D models from industrial suppliers and the ability to generate a bill-of-materials for designs. Electrical and PCB CAD tools are also available.

This nifty and free CAD software is ideal for professionals and advanced hobbyists alike. The user interface is relatively straightforward and the software runs quickly, meaning efficient designing. You also have the capability to generate a bill-of-materials that calculates the cost of printing potential 3D design projects.

DesignSpark Mechanical allows users to utilise an in-built library to mix with own drawings. Another feature that new users might find useful is the pull feature that allows users to create 3D models from only a surface. It is feature-rich for a free software and quite beginner-friendly.

FreeCAD

• Price: Free
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Amateurs and advanced users
• What makes it special: Models are fully parametric and recalculated on demand with an undo/redo stack. Other features include robotic simulation, architectural tools, and a path module for CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing).

A parametric 3D modeling tool that is open-source and enables you to design real-life objects of any size. The parametric component makes editing your design a piece of cake. Simply go to your model history and change the parameters, and you’ll have a different model. As the name suggest, it is in fact totally free. The upside of this is that none of the tools are blocked behind a pay wall, so you can tweak your models to your heart’s desire.

It’s not the best for professional purposes, but it’s a great training tool. Despite it’s basic options and design elements it’s worth a try if you’re new and don’t want to have to invest in something before you dip your toe in the water.

OpenSCAD

• Price: Free
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Amateurs and advanced users
• What makes it special: Designed for programmers, models are generated through typing scripts.

OpenSCAD is a free software with a ton of features and a unique way of creating models. This software takes a programming approach to 3D modeling, making it a unique addition to this list of 3d printing software tools. Instead of the traditional interactive modeling interface, users write code in a script file that describes the parameters of the 3D object. Once you’ve entered your code, you can view the shapes you’ve created by clicking a “compile” button.

Another great feature that OpenSCAD has is the ability to import 2D drawings and extrude them as 3-dimensional. It uses a part profile from drawings made in a standard sketching software and use the SXF file to do this. With its stronger focus on programming, OpenSCAD may appeal to some while alienating others. Regardless, it is still a powerful tool.

Wings3D

• Price: Free
• Solid modeling: No
• Intended for: Amateurs and advanced users
• What makes it special: Polygon modeling enables the creation of more organic shapes. Standard tools can be accessed through a right-click menu.

Wings3D is another open-source polygon model tool. Despite being freeware, it comes with a wide range of mesh and selection tools. Tools like mirror make symmetrical modeling a breeze. Seeing as it is a program for beginners, it is very user-friendly and the learning curve is quite steady. Features like the customisable hotkeys and easy to use interface are indicative of its status as an ideal tool for starters.

Despite the ease of use, it has no shortage of useful features such as plane cut, intersect, inset, bend, sweep, circularize, and sheer, making it capable of some very impressive models. It also supports a very wide range of file formats for both import and export. Despite its simple and plain looks, it is definitely worth checking out if you’re just starting out.

3D Slash

• Price: Free web version; Premium license is $24/year and a Commercial license is $240/year
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Beginners and amateurs
• What makes it special: Models are created through “slashing” 3D blocks away to shape them as desired.

3D Slash focuses on providing design software with a uniquely fun user interface and enough advanced features to work with a high level of precision. You can also make logos and 3D text with this software. 3D Slash is free to use and ideal for beginners, however there a range of price packages that add in features for cooperative use or commercial use depending on the needs of the consumer. Additionally, the free versions has limitations in terms of functions, higher resolutions and colours you can apply. It’s intuitive interface with a block cutting style to create shapes makes it simple enough for anyone to use.

Even if you can’t find the creative spark to start a design from scratch, there are a multitude of files available for download that you can import and then cut apart into something new. Novel features like the cursor mode that makes interior designing much easier are great additions. Aside from its ability to run on standard mode, it an can also be used with VR head sets. While the blockish style can be limiting in terms of range of shapes one can make and less pleasing to the eyes, it is nonetheless efficient and practical. There are few software that are as quick from concept to finish as 3D slash.

SketchUp

• Price: Free web version; Pro version is $299/year
• Solid modeling: No
• Intended for: Beginners to advanced users
• What makes it special: Intuitive and powerful, with a library of user-generated and manufacturer-produced models.

SketchUp is another good modeling software because it maintains that balance between usability and functionality, making it ideal for most skill levels. The software has an easy learning curve and there are advanced features available for professionals at an extra cost. It is especially good for designing interior and exterior architectural projects but also has tools for a diverse range of other purposes.

Anything complex can take quite a while, but simpler designs aren’t too time-consuming. A freeware version, SketchUp Make, and a paid version with additional functionality, SketchUp Pro, are also available.

Fusion 360

• Price: Free for personal use and startups, $595/year for commercial license
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Amateurs to professionals
• What makes it special: Lots of features, such as tools modeling and sculpting, generative design, simulation, assemblies, collaboration, 3D printing, and CAM.

This is a unique addition to the list of 3d printing software tools. Fusion 360 is a cloud-based 3D CAD program that utilizes the power of the cloud to bring design teams together and collaborate on complex projects. Another advantage of the cloud platform is that Fusion stores the entire history of the model including the changes to it. Numerous design options are available, including freeform, solid, and mesh modeling.

Fusion 360 operates on a monthly payment subscription basis. The developers also regularly update the features, making it better as new instalments come along. It runs on multiple platforms and allows users to access their information wherever they want.

MoI 3D

• Price: $295
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Amateurs to advanced users
• What makes it special: Can create smooth meshes from CAD models and is pen-tablet friendly.

Short for Moment of Inspiration, MoI offers a sleek UI and powerful range of CAD tools for users specializing in polygonal modeling. The program comes with advanced boolean functions that enable quick design of “hard surface” models. It is a user-friendly software that uses the NURBS modeling system.

While it isn’t free, it is cheaper than some of its competitors. It has a good amount of functions in it, yet avoids being too cluttered with pointless features. The system which uses curves and booleans makes workflow quicker as well.

Rhino3D

• Price: $995
• Solid modeling: No
• Intended for: Advanced users and professionals
• What makes it special: Very powerful and full of features for modeling, analysis, rendering, 3D capture, CAM, and 3D printing.

The company behind this software markets it as the world’s most versatile 3D-modeler. The software is available for download in a variety of bundles on their website at various prices. The program uses a precise and mathematical model known as NURB, allowing you to manipulate points, curves, meshes, surfaces, solids, and more in all sorts of ways. Ultimately, given the range of design features available with Rhino3D, it’s hard to argue against its claims about unrivaled versatility in creating complex 3D models.

Users have commented on how the software can be very difficult to learn. This is a natural trade-off between capabilities and user friendly many designers have to make when creating a detailed software. While it is not the most accurate software at capturing user intent, it is one of the best on the market.

Modo

• Price: $599/year or $1,799 for Perpetual license
• Solid modeling: No
• Intended for: Amateurs to professionals
• What makes it special: Procedural modeling and artist-friendly tools for modeling, animation, texturing, and rendering.

Modo provides creative 3D polygon and subdivision surface modeling tools with a lot of flexibility, allowing you to create both freeform organic models and precision meshes using the same software.  This is a professional-grade program with a range of features designed for advanced 3D designers, and the price reflects this.

Even though it isn’t the most user-friendly software, it hosts a large set of features while running smoothly. The speed of the software is particularly evident in terms of baking textures. It also works with partner software and extensions as additional customisations.

Cinema 4D

• Price: $720/year or $3,945 for Perpetual license
• Solid modeling: No
• Intended for: Amateurs to professionals
• What makes it special: An intuitive interface, parametric modeling, and procedural workflow.

This is an extremely powerful 3D modeling tool that lets you create complex 3D designs. Cinema 4D’s quite flat learning curve makes it approachable for beginners intimidated by software with advanced features. The program is regularly updated with free service packs, which help to optimize how it runs on various operating systems.

The user friendly options present the prints in very accessible ways. Scaling and shading options make modeling far easier. It’s sculpting tool is a great example of why this software is ideal for editing models and pre-existing files.

SolidWorks

• Price: $1,295/year or $3,995 for Perpetual license
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Amateurs to professionals
• What makes it special: Powerful editing tree and tools for manufacturing, assemblies, simulation, cost estimates, CAM, and 3D printing.

Now we move on to SolidWorks. This is a CAD program often used by professional 3D designers. There are a plethora of advanced features included, such as design validation tools and reverse engineering. Solidworks comes in three distinct packages, depending on the exact features you need.

Solidworks tends towards the industrial side of things. It is practical and detailed. While most software, mimic curves through gently inclining flat structures, Solidworks uses a system of nurbs that create averages of the edges to produce fantastically detailed curvatures. It only does away with polygonal modeling, opting instead for dimensional sketching. As a result, resizing becomes far less of a hassle.

Maya

• Price: $1,545/year
• Solid modeling: No
• Intended for: Advanced users and professionals
• What makes it special: Procedural effects and powerful world and character creation tools.

Primarily marketed at animation professionals, Maya is useful for many aspects of 3D modeling, especially in terms of mathematically smooth surfaces and shapes. Maya was originally slated as a 3D animation software, but is very useful in 3D printing as well. Thus, a lot of the interface options are more reminiscent of sculpting and animation.

Maya is more applicable to artistic printing requirements. It has a fast rendering engine and is best for highly detailed models with many intricacies. The downside is that it is very expensive (it is, after all, the same software used for high-budget movie CGI|). Nonetheless, it allows for realistic representations of reflection and colour on a software with smooth operation.

3DS Max

• Price: $1,545/year
• Solid modeling: No
• Intended for: Advanced users and professionals
• What makes it special: Advanced users and professionals

Another program that focuses on animation, 3DS Max offers some great 3D modeling features such as shading tools, parametric mesh modeling, and polygon modeling. This Windows only software is a favourite among video game developers, many TV commercial studios and architectural visualization studios.

Inventor

• Price: $1985/year
• Solid modeling: Yes
• Intended for: Advanced users and professionals
• What makes it special: Tailored specifically for product design and engineering applications and loaded with tools for simulation and manufacturing.

Inventor 3D CAD software offers professional-level 3D mechanical design. The program comes with freeform, direct, and parametric modeling choices. Furthermore, you also get automation and simulation tools.

Developed by Autodesk, Inventor comes in different packages depending on level of proficiency (student, professional etc.). One of the great things about Inventor is how they improve the software with user feedback. New versions include improvements to visual data representation and the ability to easily reference 3rd party designs without the need to convert file formats.

Slicers & 3D Printer Hosts

The second section of this list of the best 3D printing software tools focuses on programs that help you to execute a 3D print. Slicers are the easiest way to go from a 3D model to a printed part because they take a CAD model, slice it into layers and turn the model into G-code. The slicer software also includes 3D printer settings like temperature, layer height, print speed, etc. to the G-code. The 3D printer can read this G-code and make the model layer by layer following the instructions set in the G-code.

Ultimaker Cura

Despite its name, Cura can be used with almost any 3D printer because it is an open-source slicer. The program is ideal for beginners because it is intuitive and fast. Most of all, it’s easy to use. More advanced users can access a further 200 settings to refine their prints.

Simplify3D

Simplify3D is an extremely powerful premium slicing tool that helps you drastically improve the quality of 3D prints. Not only does Simplify3D slice your CAD into layers, it also corrects any problems with your models and allows you to preview the end result, helping to further identify any other issues. Advanced users will need to decide if the premium features are worth paying for compared to open-source slicers.

Slic3r

This open-source software includes real-time incremental slicing, 3D preview, and more. It is one of the most widely used 3D printing software tools. The incremental real-time slicing ensures that when you change a setting, the slicing doesn’t need to start from scratch. Only the G-code for affected parts is recalculated. The end result is a fast, flexible, and precise slicing program.

Repetier

This open-source slicer software supports three different slicing engines; Slic3r, CuraEngine, and Skeinforge. Repetier can also handle up to 16 extruders with different filament types and colors simultaneously, and you can visualize your end result before printing. There is a lot of customization and a lot of tinkering involved, making Repetier ideal for more advanced users. You also get remote access to your printers with Repetier host.

KISSlicer

This slicing software does its job well, although the user interface is somewhat basic. Still, if you just need a slicer that delivers great results, use KISSlicer. Note that the basic version is for single-head machines only. You’ll need a PRO version for multi-head machines.

ideaMaker

This free slicer is distributed by Raise3D and provides fast, simple slicing for most 3D printers. Team members can share print profiles and supports can be automatically or manually placed. The adaptive layer height tool allows the software to adjust layer height depending on the level of detail in the model, maximizing print quality while minimizing print time. Remote monitoring and control is also available.

OctoPrint

A free open-source web-interface that allows for remote control and monitoring of 3D printers. It’s compatible with most 3D printers and allows users to watch their prints with an embedded webcam feed. Prints can be started, paused, and stopped remotely, and plugins are available to track print statistics and send push notifications on job progress.

3DPrinterOS

This nifty cloud 3D printer management software comes at a cost. The essential idea is the management of the entire 3D printing process with one platform. Users can edit and repair designs, slice STL files from the cloud, and even send files for printing from anywhere in the world. The software also features the capability to share CAD files.

14 Best 3D Printing Software For Beginners and Pros in 2022

For pros and beginners alike.

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If you’ve been looking for the best 3D printing software, then you’ve come to the right place. We reviewed 14 of the best CAD software and general 3D printing software programs.

We’ll help you find the best software for you.

We tested 3D print software based on:

• Price
• User-friendliness
• Beginner and advanced features
• Modeling and Slicing
• Speed and performance
• 3D print file compatibility

Ready to choose the best 3D modeling software for 3D printing?

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Top 14 3D Printing Software for 2022

Best for: Modeling software with extra features (i. e. animation)

1. Autodesk Maya

If you’re looking for the best CAD software for 3D printing suites, choose Autodesk Maya - its modeling is also superior. Manipulating your 3D object is intuitive and rendering is also good, especially if you utilize the V-ray plugin. Its toolset is clean and user-friendly. You can export to several common formats including stereolithography file format (STL) and VRML. Full review

• •Intuitive user-interface
• •Accessible for beginners
• •Established company

Visit Website Full review

Best for: Modeling software for 3D printing

2.

Autodesk Fusion 360

In terms of the best 3D printing software, Autodesk is high on our list. It has the perfect tools for creating 3D printer ready models, allowing you to export to .STL or .OBJ. It can even work the other way around if you find the tools on Fusion easier than your printer’s native 3D modeling program. Here you can edit mesh, increase surface count, fill in holes, etc. A great product for development teams. Full review

• •Good export file support
• •Cloud storage
• •Reasonable $495 yearly price

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Best for: Online use

3.

Vectary

An interesting 3D model maker online that allows you to import 3D models and export for your 3D printing in STL or OBJ. VECTARY combines standard mesh modeling with subdivision modeling and a number of other tools for a surprisingly rich experience from free 3D modeling software. It supports easy 3D modeling and rendering. VECTARY is one of the top free 3D modeling software for beginners. Full review

• •Easy to access online
• •Good for beginners
• •Import/ export 3D printer files

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Best for: Detecting pre-print errors

4.

3DS Max

3DS Max is great for preparing your 3D model for printing outside of your printer’s native software. It is used daily by architects, designers, and engineers. You can create your 3D models from scratch, as well as rendering. Visualization is top-notch; you’ll see everything that’s going on right before you. Because it’s part of the Autodesk suite of software you can easily import and export your desired 3D printing file type. A worthy tool. Full review

• •Import and export easily
• •Check the model’s STL compliant
• •Lots of expert features

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Best for: Beginners and students

5.

TinkerCAD

3D Cad software has a natural relationship with 3D printing and TinkerCAD brings the two together. It’s also one of the best tools for beginners, while still having advanced features. It’s all about tinkering with those models and once you’ve got one that looks good, you can export to STL. One of the best CAD software for 3D printing programs out there. Full review

• •Good 3D printer support
• •Easy to use
• •Can handle complicated shapes

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Best for: Free 3D printing software

6.

Ultimaker Cura

Ultimaker is often considered the go-to brand for 3D printers. Its open-source software Cura is a great option if you’re looking for the best 3D printing software. It makes sure your model is truly printer ready. The software is also integrated with many 3D printers out of the box. It’s one of the best free printing software packages. Full review

• •Integrated and well-liked
• •Easy to use
• •Ensures your model’s ready

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Best for: Free CAD software

7.

FreeCAD

If you’re looking for CAD software for free that has 3D printing compatibility, meet Free CAD. It is user-friendly with good views and tools layout has numerous advanced CAD features you’d expect only on a paid program. For 3D printers exporting as STL, OBJ, and DAE is just a click away. It’s supported by Windows, Mac, and Linux, so everybody can use this free CAD software for 3D printing. Full review

• •3D design software FREE
• •Very user-friendly
• •Supports STL, OBJ, and DAE

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Best for: In-built support

8.

Solidworks

Solidworks has been around since the mid-90s and is definitely among the best CAD software for 3D printing. Not only can you import 3D printing STL files into Solidworks as a graphic body, but you can also work with it as a fully solid model, making further tweaking much easier. Obviously, you can also export in STL for 3D printing. You can also use design techniques like topology optimization, which saves material. Full review

• •Import and export STL
• •Topology optimization saves filament
• •Easy to use rotation view

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Best for: Repairing and tweaking STL

9.

Meshmixer

Meshmixer is exactly the tool you want if you need a free 3D printing software that lets you have more control over your models. It works with STL files flawlessly, plus it also supports a wide range of other formats like OBJ and PLY. Basic repairs can even be done automatically, or you can manipulate the model yourself. It’s also one of the best CAD software for mac. Full review

• •Full Windows and Mac
• •Totally free
• •Ideal for 3D printing

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Best for: Open-source 3D printer designs and modeling

10.

Blender

Blender is the go-to software for people that need printing compatibility without any hassle. It’s advanced enough to produce anything from jewelry to complex geometrics. It also lets you choose modeling styles, will inform you if your model is watertight to print. If you’re looking for easy 3D modeling software, choose Blender. Full review

• •Designed for 3D printing
• •Wide compatibility
• •Good at error detection

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Best for: 3D printing for schools

11.

BlocksCAD

BlocksCAD allows you to code your own 3D models ready to export to virtually any 3D printer STL and other formats. It’s one of the more appealing computer-aided design programs. BlocksCAD is trusted by many educational institutions because it’s very versatile. It’s also perhaps the easiest to use 3D modeling software out there. Full review

• •Ideal for beginners/students
• •Easy STL export
• •Accessed via browser

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Best for: Architect’s choice for 3D printing software

12.

SketchUp

A free 3D design software that can be rendered, and set up for 3D printing? It’s SketchUp. The main program itself is one of the most popular 3D drawing software packages and can model anything from entire buildings to and medical equipment. For 3D printing it’s as good as the printer you have, allowing you to export in STL and create your own architecture on a smaller scale. Full review

• •Used by professional architects
• •Easy STL support
• •Advanced 3D modeling features

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Best for: Fun 3D modeling software for 3D printing

13.

3D Slash

3D Slash takes a fun approach to 3D modeling and 3D printing by allowing you to build your models like a stonecutter working on their block. The inspiration for the tool came from the popular block game Minecraft. Despite its quirkiness, it can easily model intermediate objects that can be 3D printed as STL or OBJ. It’s great if you want to build 3D printer models free. Full review

• •Fun and easy
• •A capable 3D modeler
• •STL and OBJ support

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Best for: Speediest 3D printing software for mesh work

14.

MeshLab

MeshLab is a finely tuned and fast working 3D triangular mesh processor that can export to STL for 3D printing. It has tools for editing, repairing, inspecting, and rendering ready for print. This is an incredibly efficient program compared to others that carry a hefty price tag. So, if you’re looking for free 3D modeling software for 3D printing, take a look at MeshLab. Full review

• •Free and open source
• •Fast and efficient
• •Best for modifying/repairing

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The Best 3D Printing Software in 2022

• •

  Autodesk Maya – Best 3D printer modeling software with extra features (i. e. animation)

• •

  Autodesk Fusion 360 – Overall Best 3D modeling software for 3D printing

• •

  Vectary – Best 3D printer software for online use

• •

  3DS Max – Best software for 3D printing for detecting pre-print errors

• •

  TinkerCAD – Best CAD software for beginners and students

• •

  Ultimaker Cura – Leading free 3D printing software

• •

  FreeCAD – Top free CAD software

• •

  Solidworks – Best CAD software for in-built support

• •

  Meshmixer – Top 3D modeling program for repairing and tweaking STL

• •

  Blender – Best open-source 3D printer designs and modeling

• •

  BlocksCAD – Best CAD software for 3D printing for schools

• •

  SketchUp – Architect’s choice for 3D printing software

• •

  3D Slash – Most fun 3D modeling software for 3D printing

• •

  MeshLab – Speediest 3D printing software for meshwork

Detailed Reviews

Best for: Modeling software with extra features (i. e. animation)

1. Autodesk Maya

Intuitive user-interface

Accessible for beginners

Established company

The price of an annual Maya subscription is $1,620 but it is definitely worth it. It’s a top-tier software for a wide variety of 3D modeling tasks. This ranges from modeling for 3D printing, simulations for prototyping, and it’s most sought-after feature – animation. 

Individuals and small teams can create mockup presentations, video game ideas, or entire previsualizations of films before studios get on board. In that sense, if all you want to do is do a few 3D prints of some items you have found online this definitely isn’t for you.

Their simple interface for modeling is great. A few handy features include measuring scales so you can print within your printer’s volume and automatic hollowing (think table legs slotting into the tabletop). Exporting is as easy as exporting your selection as STL.

Of course, this is just a tiny fraction of what Maya can accomplish. Some of its latest features include prebuilt graphs from fire to snowstorms, more natural-looking hair, adaptive liquid simulation, realistic deformable materials (cloth/clothing), an improved motion library, and much more.

Maya is one of the best 3D modeling programs and an extremely versatile and professional animation suite that just happens to have the ability to export for 3D printing. However, you should only purchase it if you need those features. 3D printer professionals should try its cousin - Autodesk Fusion 360.

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Best for: Modeling software for 3D printing

2. Autodesk Fusion 360

Good export file support

Cloud storage

Reasonable $495 yearly price

Fusion 3D is for anyone that produces advanced 3D parts and needs equally advanced software to model it. It is one of the best CAD software suites but it is strongly tied to 3D printing. Its licenses allow committed enthusiasts to get on board as well.

You can opt for the standard $60 per month with no commitment, $495 per year deal ($42 per month), or $1,335 for a 3-year commitment, which works out at $38 per month.

Fusion operates a multi-component part system that does away with the hassle of multiple files and things to remember. All of the components are within the same file and it does not need to read multiple files when building its assemblies. 

Its mechanical design approach allows you to see how your part will respond to outside forces such as pressure, heat, and essentially, whether it’s going to work as intended and remain safe. 

The advanced mesh modeling allows you to easily push and pull the surface to sculpt it any way you wish. The software produces smooth geometry even when you go a little haywire with the tools.  

Ultimately, Autodesk Fusion 360 is the number one choice for advanced 3D modeling. It can easily export to STL or OBJ for 3D printing. While this is the flagship Autodesk 3D printing software, if you’re looking for programs for 3D printing as a hobbyist or beginner, you’ll want something cheaper and easier to use.

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Best for: Online use

3. Vectary

Easy to access online

Good for beginners

Import/ export 3D printer files

Being an online-based 3D modeling tool makes VECTARY instantly accessible to many users. It’s also easy to pick up for beginners, which is why professionals might want to seek out a higher-end productл Because of this we rate it as the best free CAD software for beginners. 

It has a nice library of royalty-free assets to get started. It supports over 60 different file formats and works in sync with Figma and Sketch. You can import 3D printer-ready files (STL etc) to manipulate and export them all the same so your printer can read the G-code. Of course, just because you have made a cool model using the online tool doesn’t mean your specific printer will be able to handle it.

VECTARY has millions of assets, including entire 3D scenes, models, and materials, with a simple drag-and-drop interface - a very user-friendly 3D model maker.

Another cool feature lets you preview your design in augmented reality and you can easily embed the model onto a website or export it to YouTube for others to check out.

VECTARY is very user-friendly and accessible, making it ideal for taking your first steps into 3D modeling and printing and doing some work on the go. There are also new tools and features popping up all the time. And, just because it’s free doesn’t mean there isn’t support.

You can read their countless knowledge base to learn the basics and follow tutorials. You can also directly email the support team for direct feedback on any issues you might have.

Now for the downsides. It’s online based so lacks some of the power and functionality of proper software. It definitely lacks the advanced features that professionals require. But, as a beginner-friendly CAD/3D printing tool, it’s one of the most accessible. The 3D printing marketplace would be lacking without it.

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Best for: Detecting pre-print errors

4. 3DS Max

Import and export easily

Check the model’s STL compliant

Lots of expert features

3DS Max is primarily used to create 3D character models and assets for use in the video game, animation, and/or movie industry. It is often utilized for rapid prototyping and testing out ideas before a full project is green-lit. It also has the ability to generate cutting-edge graphics and special effects to go alongside other sources. It’s been used in many TV commercials and even feature movies like Avatar.

The 3D cad software helps you create models that can be exported in STL and other common 3D printing formats. The annual subscription price is  $1,620, so it’s only a frugal decision to get 3DS Max if the animation itself is of interest to you.

Its 3D modeling, however, is unrivaled. You can create 3D models and print some pretty impressive things if you have the hardware to go along with it. For example, many industries use it to create mechanical and organic objects in the engineering, manufacturing, medical, and movie industries, with electron beam melting for any metal parts. 3DS Max also stands out in its error detection, making sure your model is watertight and viable as a real-life physical object.

Its key modeling method is polygonal, which is why it is popular in the video game industry. This allows for lots of control, precision, and a highly detailed model. 

Its simulation modes are top-notch, allowing for shatter effects, so you can see objects get destroyed in explosions or other impacts, and ragdoll, so you can see character models bounce through the environment like after car crashes. This is most of use to video game developers but can also loosely apply to product testers, not necessarily those needing 3D printing software. 

For as advanced as it is, 3DS Max is easy to learn and for that, it gets a big plus. You’ll just need to have the budget and desire to use it beyond its 3D printing application.

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Best for: Beginners and students

5. TinkerCAD

Good 3D printer support

Easy to use

Can handle complicated shapes

Yet another gem from Autodesk! TinkerCAD is an impressive tool that both newcomers and experienced 3D modelers will appreciate. While it cannot be called a complete suite, it gets the basics of 3D design down and allows you to ‘tinker’ before you move on to more advanced programs.  

It has a bunch of its own assets but where it stands out is its vibrant community which shares its assets with everyone else. What’s more, nearly everything can be saved in a 3D printable format so you can take your own or somebody else’s creation and get it out into the real world.

TinkerCAD is an online tool often used by teachers and students and thus is widely accessible. It lacks some of the advanced features of other Autodesk 3D printing software. You’ll instantly notice its child-friendly vibe and references to Minecraft and Lego in aspects of its shape building models.

On the plus side, it makes the process more portable because you can access it on any laptop/tablet with a browser and connection.

Whether you want reductive or additive sculpture, tutorial-led basic shape projects, more advanced jewelry, ornaments, or geometrics, TinkerCAD can help.  

Some minor but notable downsides worth mentioning are limited rendering conditions (i.e. no lighting feature), macs run into more bugs for whatever reason, and panning and zooming can be a little finicky. However, with all the features mentioned and the fact that it’s a free 3D modeling software, it definitely deserves its place in our list.

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Best for: Free 3D printing software

6. Ultimaker Cura

Integrated and well-liked

Easy to use

Ensures your model’s ready

Ultimaker Cura is the most widely used and arguably best 3D printing software for free. It follows the open-source philosophy, allowing independent developers to move things forward and others to use the software instead of the native programs.

Cura is mostly a ‘slicer’ program rather than a full-blown 3D modeling suite. This means it gets your printable files absolutely fine-tuned and ready to print on your chosen printer.

It integrates well with CAD software, so you can make your more advanced modeling ready to export to Cura. This includes support for SolidWorks, Siemens NX, Autodesk Inventor​, and more. Its supported file types include STL, OBJ, X3D, 3MF, BMP, GIF, JPG, and PNG.

With Cura, you can download thousands of pre-made ‘profiles’ from the web to print. Those that aren’t quite finished can be repaired and manipulated quickly and easily. There are over 400 settings for granular control! In the marketplace, you can also find premium profiles from proven brands and these are still customizable. 

What’s more, Cura is the best FREE 3D printing software, meaning you don’t have to spend a cent unless you’re an enterprise or 3D printer manufacturer. Do subscribe for a few extra features, such as more accessible support, extra plugins, a learning track, an advanced knowledge base, and more team-based controls.

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Best for: Free CAD software

7. FreeCAD

3D design software FREE

Very user-friendly

Supports STL, OBJ, and DAE

Easily the best free CAD software for 3D printing. FreeCAD allows you to model 3D objects to your desired size and with its ‘parametric modeling’ you can easily undo or go back to earlier versions. You can also import or sketch 2D shapes that can then be built into 3D objects.

It works well on Windows, Mac, and Linux, and imports and exports many file types including STEP, IGES, STL, SVG, DXF, OBJ, IFC, and DAE. This lets you easily integrate it with your other software and more importantly, get your model ready for 3D printing. 

Just because it’s free doesn’t mean it lacks advanced features. This program is suitable for everyone from bedroom hobbyists to architects, to mechanical engineers. Whether you are a beginner or a professional the learning curve is fairly easy and YouTube has a plethora of tutorials for the 3D modeling program. However, a little more in-built support would be nice.

FreeCAD has a buzzing online community and several developers have taken things in different directions due to its open-source principle.

The only real downside is that it lacks the most advanced features. That’s to be expected for a free program. Its interface, while more than adequate to use, does have a bit of an outdated vibe as well.

In the end, if you need capable CAD software and don’t currently have the budget for the high-end suites, then FreeCAD can do almost as much as them for free.

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Best for: In-built support

8. Solidworks

Import and export STL

Topology optimization saves filament

Easy to use rotation view

Solidworks is a professional CAD software suite that will set you back $3,995 for a single license. It caters to commercial, academia, and research purposes with different pricing and installation rules. Individuals will want to make use of the student discount or go with the startup/entrepreneur license as it is not really aimed at hobbyists and do-it-yourself users.

As a ‘solid’ 3D CAD software suite, Solidworks handles 2D and 3D CAD, as well as full-blown computer-aided manufacture (CAM). It is ideal for engineers and product developers of all industries. It also provides ‘Experience Works’ for simulations. This allows you to test the performance and safety of the products you have designed before printing. It makes for better designing, decision making, and an overall better end product. Examples include pressure and stress, fluid forces, heat transfer, and the durability of plastic parts for longevity.

You can of course save into a number of formats, including STL and others for 3D printing. And, before you do, we like how it will automatically check your models for weaknesses, obvious printing problems, and other issues that would make it a poor end product.   

Because the software is so advanced, we wouldn’t recommend it to beginners. This CAD software has a large knowledge base and in-built help guides within the program itself. If you have some experience you will not be stuck on an issue very long.

The main downsides are that it can really slow up if you don’t have a high-end PC. We also found rendering isn’t as good. While the price tag is indeed hefty, it’s not aimed at the casual user, so we won’t let that knock off a star.

Solidworks is a ‘solid’ 3D model program for professionals with all the features you could need.

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Best for: Repairing and tweaking STL

9. Meshmixer

Full Windows and Mac

Totally free

Ideal for 3D printing

Meshmixer allows you to get your model file ready for 3D printing. It leads the way in working with triangle meshes. The fact that it’s totally free also doesn’t hurt.

If ‘mesh’ doesn’t quite make sense to you, it’s the shell or basis that makes up a 3D model for 3D printer software and other functions. The printer doesn’t actually print in mesh (though many can, in a way), it fills in the gaps around the mesh to make the shape – it solidifies it. Meshmixer is unique in that its mesh is triangle based and extremely easy to use.

It allows you to fix up 3D scans that aren’t tight yet for printing, work with existing files, and change them in any way you wish. You can create your own mesh from scratch and build a fully 3D object to print. Its use has become so popular it’s now regularly utilized in design & manufacture, the health and medical industries (think models of limbs or dental implants), and a whole range of creative arts, such as jewelry and ornament making.

Meshmixer’s simple drag-and-drop function makes it surprisingly easy 3D modeling software. You can mold your mesh around easily with the 3D sculpting and surface stamping tools. Converting parts or all of your mesh to solid ready to export for 3D printing is easy - select the desired area and hit ‘convert to solid’. Likewise, you can also hollow areas out with an 'escape hole’ or full enclosure, depending on your design and durability requirements. Furthermore, the stability and thickness analysis tests will tell you if your object is likely to break.

To ensure printing goes smoothly you can automatically add branching support structures (you’ll later remove these), and there’s a lot of automation features that get things ready for your print bed orientation and layout.

Lastly, if you like to put your 3D printer to the test it also has a gallery of advanced 3D patterns and lattices to try.

There’s no doubt that Meshmixer is one of the best free 3D modeling software programs you can add to your 3D printing software collection.

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Best for: Open-source 3D printer designs and modeling

10. Blender

Designed for 3D printing

Wide compatibility

Good at error detection

A bit like Maya, Blender has more affinity to game programmers and animators than you’d expect from a 3D printing software. However, the engineer-minded and most designers will be able to pick it up fairly quickly. It’s free, so go for it. 

Blender is a powerful piece of software once you know what you’re doing. The learning curve comes from an over-focus on keyboard shortcuts.

As a modeler, it’s right up there with the best 3D modeling software for 3D printing. You can start out with pre-set mesh shapes like cubes and spheres, which you can then mold and add, to your liking. Texturing, patterns, and writing are easy to add to the main model, though watch out as not all 3D printers can handle small fine text

You can easily import and export STL files ready for 3D printing but make sure to get the metrics/scale correct because animation is not set in the real world. You’ll also need to patch holes and solidify your mesh so your printer can tell what's going on. The good news is before you save your file the software tells you whether your model is going to fail at the printing stage or fall to bits afterward. It’s then best to put it through your printer’s slicer to get the 100% go ahead.

Blender is a good alternative to Maya and 3DS Max, but you don’t have to spend a cent. The developers do suggest a donation though if you like the software.

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Best for: 3D printing for schools

11. BlocksCAD

Ideal for beginners/students

Easy STL export

Accessed via browser

BlocksCAD is another browser-based modeler for beginners that’s fun for children and has that Minecraft vibe going for it. That doesn’t, however, mean it isn’t useful to 3D printing enthusiasts.

Essentially you build your shape using blocks. There are so many of them that you can create shapes that aren’t actually blocky. 

Their interface is easy to use as it’s promoted in schools and intended for newbies to learn the basics. In that sense, it’s one of the best 3D modeling software for beginners.

Features include size altering variables, pattern loops for a uniform design, and a randomness generator to have fun with. 

You can export your design in the most popular formats for 3D printing, including STL, X3D, and Additive Manufacturing File Format (AMF).

Of course, the downside is that it’s a very limited browser-based tool. It’s one of the best 3D modeling software for 3D printing tools online if you’re just starting out.

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Best for: Architect’s choice for 3D printing software

12. SketchUp

Used by professional architects

Easy STL support

Advanced 3D modeling features

SketchUp is the budding architect’s number one choice for 3D CAD software. It’s expensive and packed full of features.

Depending on your usage you can choose between a very scaled back free web-based plan, the ‘Shop’ plan for more advanced personal projects ($119 a year and still browser-based), and the Pro plan, which is $299 a year and can be downloaded to your desktop or device. There are also plans at varying prices for professionals and educators.

Feature-wise the key purpose of the program is rendering your 3D model as an image or animation to present to clients. To build your model you start in a sandbox mode not too dissimilar to the Sims (and that’s not a knock). You model your terrain before converting your detailed plans into 3D models upon that terrain. You can make these plans (sketches) with the program itself or scan/import them separately to varying degrees of success. 

Out of the box, everything works ok. To get full usability you’ll need to install some extensions to get that curved wall or specific garden feature to look accurate.  

3D printing is one way to show clients your prototypes, but this is better suited to smaller projects. It’s not quite at the full-size building printing stage. You’ll obviously need to scale it down and play with the extrude tool to get the right thickness for your 3D printer. You’ll also need to go through some steps to get a green light from its ‘solid group’ feature, which means it's printer-ready. You can then export to STL and get printing.

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Best for: Fun 3D modeling software for 3D printing

13. 3D Slash

Fun and easy

A capable 3D modeler

STL and OBJ support

Another fun free 3D modeling software for beginners is 3D Slash. It comes in both web-based and desktop form. The current version now has a Logo mode that will turn a 2D logo file into a 3D logo for printing on its own or adding to a larger object.

As well as regular STL importing and exporting, 3D Slash can also import STL and OBJ files into existing projects, so you can merge projects together to create even bigger and better models. 

The software itself is pretty easy to pick up and there are on-screen instructions to guide you. While there are limits compared to advanced premium programs there are also much-needed simplifications, for example, ‘extrusion’ simply becomes “copy & paste” and “push”. 

3D Slash’s downloadable version is available on Windows, macOS X, Linux, and Raspberry Pi. You can also send print jobs straight to your compatible printer or save your project in its proprietary .3dslash format.

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Best for: Speediest 3D printing software for mesh work

14. MeshLab

Free and open source

Fast and efficient

Best for modifying/repairing

Other 3D design software can be very resource-intensive, slow up with large files, or crash altogether. MeshLab has somehow produced a fast and efficient mesh-based modeling program that is also great for 3D printing and is fully open source.

You can build your mesh model from scratch (not recommended), import a file you’ve downloaded from the web, or use your own digital camera photo scan for your own unique project. Editing the mesh is essentially the best way to get your scanned photo into a printable form.

The software lets you inspect your model for errors, clean it up, or go all out editing it into something totally new. Then it’s time for rendering it into a closed 3D mesh of any size, though if actually printing you’ll need to take into account your printer’s volume metrics. 

MeshLab’s sole purpose is to get a perfected 3D model that’s ready to print, so STL is not a problem. However, it does lack advanced CAD features and can struggle with larger files/projects, causing stalling or even crashing.

For most projects, it is a competent mesh modeler that’s easy to use and very fast to process, though this doesn’t affect 3D printing speed itself.

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What Is 3D Printing Software?

3D printing software can be a combination of software types and tools. It allows you to import existing three-dimensional models you’ve found on the net and manipulate them. 

It also involves 3D scanning of simple objects you’d like to replicate, aspects of CAD design and associated tools like slicing, in order to make your model printer-ready, and save it as an appropriate file, i.e. STL 3D models for printing. 

Many models come with a 3D printer program that does the basics like slicing your 3D models into instructions called G-Code for the printer to know what to print. You might need to look elsewhere for more advanced tasks surrounding the 3D modeling itself.

Software may be slightly different depending on your 3D printer’s method. Most people use stereolithography or fused filament fabrication, which involves layering of heated plastic filament.  Others use a hardening of liquid resin method, such as continuous liquid interface production or solid ground curing. To get text on to your objects this is often done using robocasting, which isn’t much different from the initial printing method. 

3D printing technologies have come a long way since laminated object manufacturing. There is software for all printing methods; and for beginners right the way up to mass industry.

How to Choose the Best 3D Printing Software

Choosing the best 3D modeling software for 3D printing will depend on your own needs. There are extremely advanced modeling programs that have 3D printing functionality as a side feature and cost a lot of money. Dedicated 3D printing software definitely does the job but can be limited in terms of creating models themselves. Things to consider include:

Price

If you cannot drop a few hundred to a few thousand dollars on the best 3D design software, then you may want to stick with your 3D printer’s native software. A free 3D software like VECTARY or some of the cheaper options dedicated solely to 3D printing will also do.

If, however, you can afford it, spending thousands on the best 3D modeling software will let you create high-quality 3D-printable models with many features simply not available elsewhere.

Functionality

It goes without saying, but any 3D modeling programs you choose must be compatible with 3D printing. Whether that means they export in a file type your 3D printer accepts or, more preferably, they let you import 3D printer files to manipulate as well. They will also tell you if the model you’ve created will actually print accurately.

This also means you need software that supports your operating system. While most 3D printer software are Mac and Windows friendly, even excellent programs like 3DS Max require a Windows OS to work.

Printing or Modeling?

If all you require is software to print and make minor tweaks to models you’ve downloaded from the web, your printer’s native software or a basic third party is enough. If you want to fully manipulate a model, create one yourself, or even draw/scan and digitize your own raw creation you’ll need the best 3D modeling software. And, if you’re a beginner you’re going to want one that will guide you on how to make 3D models. 

Which Industry?

Traditional CAD software is aimed at technical industries that need to design parts that work functionally, such as the aerospace industry. Regular 3D printing is not that advanced, but even professionals in various fields will not need the most advanced CAD software. Whether you’re printing jewelry, orthodontic models, fun figurines, etc, check our reviews to see which 3D design software is better suited to you. Autodesk Fusion 360 for example is used regularly by mechanical engineers, designers, and machinists.

Experience level

Some 3D printing design software has a steeper learning curve than others. But the easier the software the less advanced features it supports. So, decide what your experience level is and act accordingly when choosing your 3D design programs for 3D printing.  

Support and Community

If even the best 3D printing software doesn’t have a support team to contact if something goes wrong or an online community, it’s not worth the price. Check that if you have paid for a program that claims to be the best 3D modeling software for 3D printing that they actually have customer support.

You’ll also want to check Google and YouTube to see if there are tutorials for the software.

Printer Type

The type of 3D printer you have will also have an impact on the software you can use effectively. Something like SketchUp for architects is only going to be feasible for small separate models for example. 

Wrap Up

Now that you know there are 14 excellent solutions out there, you can choose the best software for 3D printing for your needs. No matter if you’re a hobbyist or an expert, have a tight budget or are in the mood to spend more, we have something for you. Take a look at our list! The best solution for you is a few clicks away.

FAQ.

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Does Cura support FlashForge?

Yes, if you have one of the FlashForge Creator Pro FDM printers you can use the Cura 4.2 and 4.4 pretty much out of the box. However, older versions of Cura require some extra steps. For Cura 3.6 to 4.4.1 you’ll need to install it, choose your printer, add the X3GWriter plugin from the Marketplace menu item and quit Cura.

For further instructions and to get the required zip file you’ll need to visit Thingiverse.com as Lyl3 has you covered.

What software do 3D printers use?

3D printers tend to use inbuilt software or versions of open-source software like Cura to import printable files of 3D models. You can then manipulate them further to your liking, which is commonly called slicing, modeling, mesh work, or sculpting. All good 3D printers can print from files but if you want more control you might want something extra. The best 3D modeling software is covered in our reviews.

Do you need CAD for 3d printing?

Yes and no – all 3D printing has elements of CAD because by its nature it’s computer-aided design. The amount of this you actually use is up to you. In theory, you can just load up free 3D models for printing and use the native software on your printer to get the job done. If you want to manipulate things further or ensure no errors, you will be using elements of CAD with your printer’s own slicer or a third party. You can accomplish anything from thickening your model’s walls to adding hollow points, to simulating and identifying potential errors before printing. If you’re an expert designer, you might even build your own complex model from the ground up. For that, you will need to look out for the best CAD software for 3D printing.  

Is SketchUp good for 3d printing?

SketchUp is an adequate choice for 3D printing. Not only does it allow you to sketch your own models and digitize them, and you can export them as printable files for your 3D printer in STL. Just be warned that complex models may need further tweaking. Some of the best 3D printing software has 3D drawing software capabilities itself, so you will not need SketchUp - it is more aimed at architecture designs.

What is the easiest 3D software to learn?

For absolute beginners, we would have to say TinkerCAD is the easiest 3D modeling software for 3D printing. Not only can it be easily accessed by browser, but it also has a free version for you to get to grips with the basics. This is closely followed by VECTARY - it’s free, browser-based, and can easily export your creations to common formats 3D printers can read and print.  

What is the best 3D printing software?

The best overall 3D printing software in terms of ease of use and range of features is Autodesk Fusion 360. It’s the chosen software of professional engineers and designers and has the ability to model and print mechanical parts. However, since this is beyond the needs of a lot of people, Ultimaker Cura comes in close second thanks to its open-source philosophy and wide out-of-the-box support for 3D printers of all classes. The best 3D modeling software goes to Autodesk Maya, though that’s because of its advanced animation capabilities that go beyond what most 3D printer users need.

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Keelan Balderson

A qualified journalist and longtime web content writer, Keelan has a passion for exploring information and learning new things. If he's not writing or pushing his own brands, you'll find him watching pro wrestling or trying not to rant about politics online.

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Top 20 Free 3D Printing & 3D Printing Software

Looking for 3D printing software? We've rounded up the top 20 software tools for beginners and professionals alike. Most slicers are free.

What is a slicer? This is a program for preparing a digital model for printing. Models for 3D printing are usually distributed in STL files. To turn an STL file into G-code (a language that a 3D printer understands), a slicer program is required. It is called a slicer because it cuts (to slice - English) a 3D model into many flat two-dimensional layers, from which a 3D printer will add a physical object.

Which slicer should I choose? In this article, we will tell you which slicer is best for 3D printing for each stage of your work. Which one is better for preparing a 3D model for printing? But what if you need to create a 3D model from scratch? And if you are only taking the first steps in 3D?

Don't be afraid: we've answered all of these questions, including the required skill level for each program and where you can download it. The great thing is that most of these programs are completely free and open source.

1. Cura
2. CraftWare
3. 123D Catch
4. 3D Slash
5. TinkerCAD
6. 3DTin
7. Sculptris
8. ViewSTL
9. Netfabb Basic
10. Repetier
11. FreeCAD
12. SketchUp
13. 3D Tool
14. Meshfix
15. Simplify3D
16. Slic3r
17. Blender
18. MeshLab
19. Meshmixer
20. OctoPrint

#1: Cura

For beginners who need a slicer to prepare STL files for 3D printing

Cura is the default slicer software for all Ultimaker 3D printers, but can be used with most others , including RepRap, Makerbot, Printrbot, Lulzbot and Witbox. The program is completely open source, its capabilities can be extended using plugins.

This program is very easy to use and allows you to manage the most important 3D printing settings through a clear interface. Start in Basic mode to quickly get up to speed and change print quality settings. If finer control is required, switch to Expert mode.

Cura can also be used to directly control the printer, but then the printer and computer must be connected to each other.

Download: Cura

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

#2: CraftWare

3D printers by the Hungarian startup CraftUnique to support their CraftBot crowdfunding machine. However, the program works with other printers.

Like Cura, CraftWare allows you to switch from "Easy" to "Expert" mode, depending on how confident you feel. It's a colorful app that features a visual G-code visualization with each function represented by a different color. But the most outstanding feature is the individual support service. As far as we know, only the paid program Simplify3D has this.

Please note, however, that this program is still in beta, so bugs may occur.

Download: CraftWare

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac

#3: 123D Catch

-systems, smartphones and tablets, which allows you to convert images of objects into a 3D model. Pictures can be taken with a smartphone/tablet or digital camera.

You need many photos of an object from different angles - the more the better - after which they will be compiled into a 3D model.

123D Catch is more of a fun app than a professional 3D printing tool, but after some tambourine dancing, you can get good results, especially when paired with an STL editor like MeshLab or Meshmixer.

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Android, iOS, Windows Phone

#4: 3D Slash

and surprisingly simple, and refreshingly new. With 3D Slash, you can design 3D models using your dice skills.

You can start with a large block and, like a virtual sculptor, remove small cups from it with tools such as a hammer or drill, or start from empty space and build a model from cubes and other shapes. You can paint with flowers or use template pictures.

Other features worth mentioning are tools for creating logos and 3D text. The Logo Wizard imports an image and creates a 3D model, while the Text Wizard allows you to enter and format text, and then turn it into 3D.

Recommended!

Download: 3dslash.net

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux, Browser

#5: TinkerCAD

- A computer-aided design (CAD) system for 3D printing, which is a good starting point for beginners. Since its capabilities are limited compared to Blender, FreeCAD and SketchUp, many users switch to more powerful tools after some time.

As in 3D Slash, here you can build models from basic shapes. At the same time, unlike 3D Slash, TinkerCAD allows you to create vector shapes in 2D and convert them into three-dimensional models.

Come in: Autodesk TinkerCAD

Price: Free

Systems: Browser

#6: 3DTin

For beginners who want to create 3D printable models

another easy and intuitive online tool choice for beginners in 3D modeling. All you need is a Chrome or Firefox browser with WebGL enabled.

Choose from a huge library of 3D shapes and add them to your sketch. All sketches are stored in the cloud, access to them is free if you honor the Creative Commons license. Everything can be exported to STL or OBJ formats.

Enter: 3DTin

Price: Free

Systems: Browser

#7: Sculptris

For beginners who want to create 3D printable models

clay. This is a fantastic 3D modeling program if figurines are your main task. For example, you can make a bust of your favorite video game or comic book character. Sculptris is completely free and bills itself as a stepping stone to the more complex (and expensive) ZBrush tool.

Download: Pixologic Sculptris

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac

#8: ViewSTL

For beginners who want to view STL files

ViewSTL is the easiest way to view STL files . Simply open a web page and drag the STL onto the dotted box.

The STL online viewer allows you to display the model in one of three views: flat shading (for a quick view), smooth shading (for a high-quality image), and wireframe.

Enter: ViewSTL

Price: Free

Systems: Browser

#9: Netfabb Basic

some nice features that allow you to analyze, "repair" and edit STL files before moving on to the model cutting stage.

A good choice if you need more than just a slicer and want to be able to quickly fix STL files without having to learn programs like MeshLab or Meshmixer.

Don't let the 'Basic' in the title fool you, Netfabb Basic is actually a very powerful 3D printing tool. It's "basic" only in the sense that it doesn't cost €1,500 like Netfabb Professional!

Download: netfabb. de

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

No. 10: Repetier

For advanced to prepare STL files for 3D printing

9002 the next level of 3D printer slicer software, but if you want to stay open source, you should look into Repetier. It is the great grandfather of 3D printing software and a favorite of the RepRap community.

To date, the program is moving by leaps and bounds from the level for beginners to advanced users. Packaged in an all-in-one configuration, it supports up to 16 extruders, multi-slicing via plug-ins, and virtually every fusing 3D printer on the market. Get ready to tinker!

What's more, Repetier Host works remotely via Repetier Server, so that the 3D printer can be controlled via a browser, tablet or smartphone.

Download: Repetier

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

#11: FreeCAD

The program is a great option for developing your design skills. More technically, this parametric 3D modeling program allows you to easily change the project by rolling back through the history of the model and editing the parameters.

Download: freecadweb.org

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

#12: SketchUp

For beginners who want to create 3D printable models

SketchUp is the perfect combination of simplicity and the perfect combination functionality, with a user-friendly interface and a relatively flat learning curve (i.e., as experience grows with the time spent), the ideal program for developing three-dimensional models.

The Make SketchUp version is free and will include everything you need for 3D modeling if you also download and install the free STL exporter. There is also a professional edition for architects, interior designers and engineers.

Download: sketchup.com

Price: Free (SketchUp Make), $695 (SketchUp Pro)

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

#13: 3D-Tool Free Viewer

view and validate STL files

3D-Tool Free Viewer is a sophisticated tool that, among other things, allows you to check the structural integrity and printability of your file. With the Cross-Section function, for example, you can look at the model from the inside and check the wall thickness. Very useful if you want to check your STL file for killer errors before printing.

Download: 3D-Tool

Price: Free

Systems: PC

#14: Meshfix

your model for errors.

Price: Free

Systems: Browser

#15: Simplify3D

For professionals to prepare STL files for 3D printing print. A flexible algorithm checks the model for problems, fixes them, shows a preview of the printing process (ideal for identifying potential problems), and then slices it.

This slicer offers the best infill pattern options in the competition. For models that require supports, Simplify3D will create the appropriate structures on its own and give you full control over their placement. For printers with a dual extruder, when printing with different materials, the Dual Extrusion wizard will help, as a result of which, for example, it will be easier to remove the dissolving filament.

Simplify3D supports 90% of today's commercially available desktop 3D printers and is compatible with Marlin, Sprinter, Repetier, XYZprinting, FlashForge, Sailfish and MakerBot firmware. Simplify3D can also be used to directly control the printer, but then the printer and computer must be connected to each other.

Download: simplify3d.com

Price: $149

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

#16: Slic3r

source code, which has a reputation as a carrier of super new functionality, which you will not find anywhere else. The current version of the program is able to show the model from multiple angles, so that the user gets a better preview experience.

There's also an incredible 3D honeycomb infill, the first of its kind that can extend over multiple layers rather than repeating itself like a stamp. This significantly increases the strength of the internal filling of the model and the final printout.

Another option is direct integration with Octoprint. Once the files on the user's desktop are sliced, they can be directly uploaded to Octoprint with one click.

Download: Slic3r

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

#17: Blender

For professionals who want to create 3D printable models

Blender is a popular computer-aided design (CAD) system with a steep learning curve. Not at all the best choice for beginners, but what you need if you are quite experienced and need something more complex for modeling and printing.

In short, Blender is one of the most powerful tools out there. Its community is always ready to help, there are a lot of educational materials. It's also open source, so enthusiasts often write extensions to make it even better and more powerful.

Download: blender.org

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

#18: MeshLab

For professionals to prepare STL files for 3D printing

MeshLab - advanced editor. It allows you to remove parts of a 3D model, merge two models into one, patch holes. If you need a program to modify models for 3D printing or some kind of "repair" work, MeshLab is the right choice.

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

#19: Meshmixer

For professionals to prepare STL files for 3D printing files. It's especially good for identifying potential problems and fixing them automatically. For example, it will show paper-thin walls that can lead to problems with 3D printing. Meshmixer is part of the Autodesk family of 3D printer software, so it should work well with tools like TinkerCAD.

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac

#20: OctoPrint

start, pause or interrupt 3D print jobs. Combined with Wi-Fi capable devices, it makes for a great monitor for remotely monitoring the 3D printing process.

Octoprint understands the G-codes of almost all 3D printers and slicers and includes a gCodeVisualizer to visualize this code before or during printing.

If you want to work away from your 3D printer and control it remotely, Octoprint is the best you can find.

Download: octoprint.org

Price: Free

Systems: PC, Mac, Linux

Source

Top Free 3D Printing Software in 2021 zero? What software is best for beginners? All these questions can be answered in our article. The applications presented in the review are completely free or have free versions for students, teachers and open source projects.

Why did we put this section before all the others? The answer is very simple. By knowing the whole 3D printing process, you can better understand how each software is involved in the preparation and printing of 3D parts.

If you have become a happy owner of a 3D printer, but have absolutely no idea what to do with it and how to get started, then this part of the article is for you.

Different programs are used to print 3D models:

• 3D modeling/design/CAD software;
• Software for editing, viewing and restoring STL files;
• Slicing software;
• 3D printer host.

Before starting work, you need to create a 3D model. To do this, you can use different programs for modeling. We wrote in detail about free versions of software for 3D modeling here.

A small life hack for beginners. If you are not ready to create a model on your own, you can choose and download the right one from the marketplaces. There are also free download links in the maker communities - sometimes the proposed 3D models can be not only interesting, but also useful.

Once a 3D model has been created, it must be converted to a printable format. For desktop 3D printers, this is the STL format. Some created or downloaded files have defects that lead to failures during printing. It is for editing STL files that there is special software that helps prepare the model for playback on the printer.

Slicer software helps to convert STL file into printer friendly G-code. The functionality of such programs allows you to split a 3D model into thousands of flat 2D layers, which will be sequentially reproduced on a printer.

Finally, the 3D printer host provides communication between the computer and the printer. It allows you to receive information for printing, as well as change the parameters of the device in real time via a PC. Often the Slicer and host are combined into one 3D printing software that is supplied by the printer manufacturer.

Dear readers of the 3DToday portal, we want to inform you that a new section "Knowledge Base" has been opened on our website of the LIDER-3D online store. In this section, we share owls, experience, settings and secrets of the world of additive technologies, go to the section at this link.

Examples of some already posted articles in the Knowledge Base section: Post-processing of models after 3D printing, 10 calibration models for your 3D printer, How and what 3D printers print, Printing with HIPS plastic, ABS printing settings, Recommendations for Resin Post-Processing HARZ Labs, Best Free 3D Modeling Software for Beginners.

Cura

One of the popular slicer software that comes with all Ultimaker printers. However, its functionality is suitable for use in conjunction with other 3D printers. Since this software is one of the most popular among makers, you can not waste time on profile settings - for most printers they can be found in the program itself.

The software is designed to change important print settings. Start with the “Recommended” mode to select improved quality settings for your printer and easily adapt to the program.

More precise control of all parameters is possible in the “Custom” user mode. By switching to this mode, you can manage more than 400 different settings.

Cura is not only a simple and intuitive slicer for home users. The software can be used as the main software for your printer, as well as integrated with CAD systems such as SolidWorks or Siemens NX.

The program is constantly updated and supplemented, which allows you to make 3D printing on your printer better.

►►►Link to office. site Cura

PrusaSlicer

This software is based on Slic3r and, unlike the prototype, has gained great popularity among users. The main difference is a large list of customizable parameters and additional features that make the work more convenient.

An easy-to-use user interface, built-in support for Prusa printers, and multi-plastic settings make it easy to get started with your 3D printer. The slicer also allows you to place additional supports, work with different materials and use smooth features with variable layer height.

The PrusaSlicer can be used with both FDM and resin printers. Settings panels for users with different experience in 3D printing help to significantly improve the quality of finished models.

A great bonus for those who have worked with Slic3r before - PrusaSlicer supports most of the original features and accepts Slic3r configuration packages when importing profiles.

►►►Link to office. website PrusaSlicer

MatterControl 2.0

MatterControl is a CAD modeling software, slicer and simultaneous host for a 3D printer. With host functions, you can directly control printing by connecting the printer via USB. The program also allows you to cut STL files for export to an SD card for offline printing and, of course, create projects in a separate section of the CAD software.

Structured interface makes it easy to create models and prepare them for printing. A file browser and a library of geometric primitives make it easy to import data into print. Geometric figures can be used as supports, which helps to achieve high quality printing of complex details.

Advanced print settings and a user-friendly viewer make this software one of the best for comprehensive control of the 3D printing process. In addition to the host and slicer functions, MatterControl has design tools that allow you to design parts. The resulting 3D models are easy to export to a slicer and print. Thus, the program allows you to control the entire process - from creating a model to cutting it and sending it to print.

►►►Link to office. PrusaSlicer 9 website0005

3DPinterOS

3DPrinterOS is a cloud-based 3D printer management software. It combines the functions of a slicer, a host, and an STL file editor. The program can create a print queue, manage the printer and plug-in system based on STL data analysis and recovery applications, and perform cloud slicing.

The free Starter package allows users to download G-codes and send them to print, remotely control the printing process, and get support on a like-minded forum. For a modest fee, you can access additional features, including the ability to collaborate on a project.

In fact, this program is a universal tool for converting files for printing in the STL format. That is why 3DPrinterOS is suitable for small businesses, education, production and design.

►►►Link to office. website 3DPinterOS

KISSlicer

The abbreviation of this application “Keep It Simple Slicer” can confuse inexperienced users. It's actually quite a complex 3D printing tool. Conflicting user reviews, however, allow us to conclude that the program is popular and has sufficient functionality to work with 3D printers.

The free version of the program is suitable for most users who work with printers with a single extruder. KISSlicer helps simplify certain aspects of slicing with Profile Wizards for printer-specific settings and Tuning Wizards for optimizing materials. The paid version of the program allows you to work with printers with 2 extruders.

Although the application settings are quite complex, it's worth the effort - the slicer allows you to have full control over the entire printing process.

►►►Link to office. KISSlicer website

Slic3r

This software is for open source slicers. Its main difference is advanced features that are not found in any other application.

Despite the fact that Slic3r releases almost no updates to its program, it is the base for many other open source software. For example, many programs use 3D honeycomb cavity filling, which is a special merit of the Slic3r developers.

In 2018, a new version of the software was released with new integrated functions. So, this version has new fill patterns, experimental support for SLA and DLP printers, 3MF format, and USB printing.

On the software website you can find a detailed manual that gives you an idea of ​​all the functions of Slic3r. A great bonus of the program is the direct integration with OctoPrint for printing at the touch of a button.

►►►Link to office. website Slic3r

SliceCrafter

Browser-based slicer from IceSL developers. Using the program, you can quickly load STL files, cut them, and then prepare the G-code for printing. In the browser program, you can use almost all the options that IceSL offers.

Although many users find this version less powerful, it is suitable for beginners who do not want to set up more complex 3D printing programs.

►►►Link to office. website SliceCrafter

IceSL

IceSL is an excellent tool for 3D modeling and printing. Several working windows allow you to edit the model directly through a Lua script, select different settings for slicing the model, and view the result in real time. Despite the apparent complexity of working with the software, IceSL allows for elegant parametric modeling.

Slicer settings menu allows beginners to easily and quickly prepare a 3D model for printing. In the latest version of the program, it became possible to specify different values ​​for print settings at a certain layer height. All this allows you to make smooth transitions from dense to light filling and gradation of the thickness of the layers from fine to coarse.

►►►Link to office. site IceSL

OctoPrint

This program is a host for 3D printers that allows you to control printing and change settings. The software also allows you to remotely control the printer using a Wi-Fi module connected to the device.

OctoPrint accepts G-code from almost any slicer, while the host allows you to visualize the received files before and during printing. In addition, cutting files can be done directly in the program, using it as a slicer.

OctoPrint offers not only a wide range of tools for remote print management, but also several ways to keep track of your tasks. You can set up push notifications or send alerts through different messengers.

The software is open source and has an active user community that offers many plug-ins to extend the program's functionality. On the community page, you can find many add-ons that will be useful when printing.

►►►Link to office. site OctoPrint

Repetier-Host

Rep-Rap developers favorite host - Repetier is a high performance print management and file preparation software.

Repetier-Host is positioned as a universal software that helps manage printers with a large number of extruders (up to 16 extruders), and also supports almost any 3D printer on the market.

The program has remote access functions through the Repetier Server, which allows you to control your printer through a browser on a PC, tablet or smartphone.

►►►Link to office. Website Repetier-Host

AstroPrint

Like 3DPrinterOS, this program is a cloud-based solution for controlling and managing your 3D printers. Also, using AstroPrint, you can change slicer settings, manage printer and material profiles. A free account allows you to save print information and access all settings through a browser or the AstroPrint mobile app.

This software is unique in that it is compatible with Thingiverse and MyMiniFactory as well as free versions of CAD programs such as 3D Slash and Leopoly. The application also has tools for cutting 3D models with the ability to send files for printing from a smartphone.

The software will be useful for those who work in large scale networks such as 3D farms, enterprises and universities.

►►►Link to office. website AstroPrint

3D-Tool Free Viewer

3D-Tool Free Viewer is designed to check the structural integrity of STL files and the ability to print a document on your printer. Additional functions, such as "Cross Section" also allow you to look inside the 3D model and evaluate some parameters.

This program can be useful if you want to check your STL file for errors. The user-friendly interface of the software allows you to measure the size, surface area and volume of all parts of the figure, as well as change the distance, angles and radius at the touch of a button.

For those who do not have sufficient knowledge and experience in CAD, the program offers a quick way to check the STL file and prepare it for 3D printing.

►►►Link to office. website 3D-Tool Free Viewer

MakePrintable

This useful web service allows you to check STL files for errors and correct critical values ​​that may affect printing. Unlike other free programs, MakePrintable gives you complete control over the process. You can choose the level of print quality, make the mesh hollow, fix the polygon count, and even merge multiple targets into one.

Although the program no longer offers a free version with limited functionality, users may find several ways to use the program. The program has different payment options - for a single file download (about $ 2 per file) or a "Maker" package with the ability to upload up to 30 files per month (monthly price about $ 15).

The advantage of the program is the compatibility of plug-ins with Blender and SketchUp.

►►►Link to office. MakePrintable 9 website0005

Meshmixer

Meshmixer is a super modern and free software from the Autodesk 3D printing family for viewing, checking, editing and repairing STL files. This program helps you identify potential problems and fix them automatically. For example, the program identifies insufficient wall thickness.

The program is positioned as a universal tool for 3D meshes, offering a variety of tools for working with mesh, 3D modeling, surface embossing and others.

Whether you're trying to fix an STL file, prepare a model for printing, or design multiple objects, Meshmixer is ideal for all of these purposes.

►►►Link to office. website Meshmixer

MeshLab

MeshLab is an open source application that allows you to edit STL files and also has tools for working with 3D triangular meshes. The software's capabilities help you check, render, repair, and transform meshes, and even solidify models and close holes.

The application is great for editing 3D models created in CAD. Despite the fact that the latest version was released in 2016, the program is still popular with makers.

►►►Link to office. website MeshLab

NetFabb

NetFabb is a slicing software that includes advanced analysis and recovery of STL files. One of the most powerful tools, NetFabb aims to streamline the user experience by offering support creation, mesh repair, and a wide range of generative design tools.

The program is free for students, as part of an Autodesk subscription. The 3-year student license allows you to choose one of the following versions:

• NetFabb Standard allows you to quickly prepare a model for printing;
• NetFabb Premium with advanced options for creating grids, supports and automatic packaging of parts;
• NetFabb Ultimate allows you to calculate assembly failures, provides modeling tools, customizable toolpath strategies, and helps automate the process of preparing a model for 3D printing;
• NetFabb Simulation helps you simulate certain metal printing technologies prior to production.

►►►Link to office. NetFabb site

About programs for 3D modeling, which even a beginner will understand, we wrote in this article. Here are equally useful, easy-to-use, and most importantly, free programs for three-dimensional modeling and 3D printing.

3D Builder

3D Builder application offers its users to quickly visualize and edit 3D models. The software helps to create and import files in 3D printing formats. Using simple editing tools, even entry-level users can create 3D images.

The application has its own extensive library of 3D models. You can also upload an external file or use the Kinect V2 sensor to scan and import a new 3D image. By joining the 3D Builder community and downloading the 3D Printing SDK, you can expand the capabilities of this free program.

►►►Link to office. website 3D Builder

Figuro

This browser-based modeling software combines the accessibility of TinkerCAD with the power of more advanced 3D modeling tools. The program is suitable for those who want to improve their design skills without going too deep into details.

The creation of objects in Figuro is based on the principle of polygonal modeling - you generate polygons by modifying them and combining them with each other. If you are using the program for the first time, we recommend using additional tools for checking and repairing STL files.

The program has a simple and pleasant user interface. An extensive gallery allows you to evaluate the capabilities of the software and get inspiration for creating new objects.

►►►Link to office. Figuro 9 website0005

Fusion 360

Fusion 360 is a professional 3D modeling CAD program. Unlike other software, the software allows you to cover the entire process of planning, testing and 3D design.

The program has powerful tools for solving industrial design problems. Fusion 360 allows you to simulate the design of objects under design as well as the loads that they will face after commissioning.

Design collaboration, cloud file sharing, and import/export of various CAD file types make the application easy to use.

Fusion 360 is free for students, startups and hobbyists. At the same time, amateur projects must not be commercial, startup income must not exceed $ 100,000 per year, and the student license of the program is limited to three years.

►►►Link to office. site Fusion 360

FreeCAD

Multifunctional CAD software allows you to perfectly develop design skills. Parametric modeling software creates models according to the given parameters. The big advantage is the ability to drag and control objects directly with the mouse.

A feature of this program is the ability to return to the history of the creation of an object and edit its parameters. Despite the fact that the software is free, it has all the necessary tools for full-fledged work.

FreeCAD allows users to draw 2D shapes as a basis for creating additional objects. The program is suitable for product design, mechanical engineering, architecture and other areas.

►►►Link to office. FreeCAD website

OpenSCAD

Unlike the other programs presented, OpenSCAD focuses more on the CAD aspect of 3D modeling. The software works as a 3D camillator that reads a script file describing a 3D model and then converts the object into a 3D model.

The open source program is constantly updated with new features. For example, the latest update has a new Customiser panel. Get support and advice on using the application and working with updates in the user community.

The software does not have interactive components, but it helps to better control the modeling process and manage the design parameters settings. OpenSCAD is considered to be the ideal tool for students.

►►►Link to office. OpenSCAD website

Blender

A popular CAD program with a steep learning curve. This software is not the best choice for a beginner, but is ideal for those who are familiar with 3D modeling concepts and want to create more complex models.

The latest version of the program is more accessible. So the user interface has become more convenient, and a three-dimensional viewing window has also appeared. Eevee's advanced add-ons, real-time renderer, and Grease Pencil for 2D drawing and animation greatly enhance the program's capabilities.

The open source program is constantly updated with new functional solutions for comfortable work.

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