Diy 3d printer under $100


5+ Best 3d Printer Under 100 USD

3D printing is also called additive printing. It allows for 3D printing by layering materials.

If you get a decent-quality 3D printer, you can make almost anything. Be it toys, cosplay costumes, work prototypes, or even the masks we need for this pandemic.

Modern 3D printers are small, inexpensive, and surprisingly easy to set up and use. As a result, these fun and useful machines are finding their way into schools, design studios, and even into the homes of enthusiasts and amateurs.

Best 3d Printer Under 100 USD

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Some artists even view them as a supplemental income to supplement their income.

The innovations that have emerged from the 3D printer industry over the past decade have been extraordinary: by 2022, the average consumer will be able to purchase a 3D printer for under $100 to $200. You may be surprised.” A legitimate response would be, “That’s a little quirky and absurd.

Yes, you can’t have the most high-end 3D printer on the market. But the ability to experience all the features of 3D printing for under $100 is clearly appealing.

Also Read: Best Printers For Heat Transfers

Can you buy a 3D printer for under $100?

The simple answer to this question is yes, but to some extent it is inevitable. Let’s be clear: a $100 3D printer is not going to print anything large. It won’t have the best technology, and it won’t have the best results when you use it. To be clear, no 3D printer under $100 will give you the same experience as if you bought or used a high-end 3D printer.

Once you understand this and dispel your doubts, you will understand that smaller, less expensive printers are cool and truly exciting technology and that the day will come when they will be twice as efficient for the same price and size.

The future can be seen by these inexpensive models, not to mention the availability to the average consumer. They allow us to see not only what is right in front of us, but also a picture of our imagination. It is a future in which we can have more efficient versions.

High-end printers are designed with the best of today’s technology. Conversely, technology products such as these smaller, less expensive models allow us to see the possibilities of a future that makes the most of current technology.

What should we expect from a 3D printer under $100?

First, we must assume that a 3D printer under $100 will have some limitations. You can expect a printer that is no larger than the size of an average jar, made of materials that are not too heavy or too strong. Therefore, it is expected to be somewhat delicate.

What you print will, of course, be the size of the printer, so it will not be very large, to begin with. Most of what you print should fit in the palm of your hand. In addition, printing time is expected to be slower and the finished product less efficient. Unless this is your first experience with 3D printing, in which case you will expect the printer to do something it has never done before.

Also Read: Best Printer For Circut

Best Cheap 3d Printer Under 100 Dollar

The problem with 3D printers under $100 is not that they are less reliable, but mostly about the size of the models and objects that can be printed with them.

Inexpensive 3D printers are certainly a bargain, but they have their own limitations. That is, 3D printers are small compared to other high-end printers and can print relatively small objects.

It may also take a little longer to print moldings than high-end printers. Print quality may be high, but it is not for everyone.

In short, these printers are not intended for industrial use or for making high-quality objects. However, these 3D printers are meant to allow you to marvel at the advances in technology and to experiment with different objects and printed models before investing in a high-quality, premium model.

Best 3d Printer Under $ 100 | Comparison Table 2022

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Best 3d Printer Under $ 100 | Products Overview

Product Overview:

The Mini 3D Printer for Kids is an entry-level version that is easy to install and operate, making it perfect for kids and beginners. It consists of three main parts and can be assembled in just a few minutes, according to the included assembly video.

The printer is easy to use, with simple controls for turning it on, feeding the filament, stopping the feed, and starting the printing process. It has a printing size of 4″x4″x4″ (100x100x100mm) and is capable of high printing accuracy with a resolution of 0.1mm. It is compatible with 1.75mm diameter PLA and TPU filaments and can produce smooth, vivid prints.

The printer also comes with a lifetime warranty and excellent customer service. In addition, it has an upgraded silent driver mainboard that ensures quiet, smooth movement at all times, making it perfect for use in school classrooms, homes, and offices. It is a great tool for kids to develop their interests and improve their spatial imagination and three-dimensional perception, and it makes a great high-tech gift for kids, teens, and beginners.

 

Pros

  • Easy to install and operate, making it suitable for kids and beginners.
  • Quick assembly with only three main parts.
  • High printing accuracy with a resolution of 0.1mm.
  • Compatible with 1.75mm diameter PLA and TPU filaments.
  • Comes with a lifetime warranty and excellent customer service.

Cons

  • The printer is not equipped with filament, so it must be purchased separately.
  • It has a small printing size of 4″x4″x4″ (100x100x100mm).
  • It may not be suitable for more advanced users or those looking for larger printing capabilities.

Bottom Line: The Mini 3D Printer for Kids is an easy-to-use, entry-level 3D printer that is suitable for kids, beginners, and educators.

 

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Also Read: Best Sublimation Printer For T-Shirts

Product Overview:

The Creality Fireproof and Dustproof 3D Printer Warm Enclosure is designed to create a safe, stable, and constant temperature environment for 3D printing. The enclosure is specifically designed to fit Creality Ender 3, Ender 3 Pro, Ender 3 V2, Ender 3S, and Ender 5 Pro models, with an inner size of 17.522.226.9 inches. It is made with a combination of the flame-retardant aluminum film and flame-retardant appearance material, making it safe to use in the event of a fire. The enclosure also features iron pipes for a stable structure and plenty of space for your 3D printer.

Installation of the enclosure is quick and easy, with the ability to fold for storage and even pockets to hold necessary tools. The front and top of the enclosure have zippers, allowing for convenient access to the printer and full-time monitoring. In addition to being dustproof, the enclosure can also reduce noise when printing. The special material used in the enclosure helps to maintain a constant temperature and offers extra breathing room for the printer.

The enclosure is also waterproof, providing resistance to water damage. The zippers are smooth, allowing for easy placement and removal of the printer, and the enclosure has pockets to hold tools, making it a convenient and useful addition to any 3D printing setup.

 

Pros

  • Helps maintain a constant temperature for improved printing stability.
  • Made with flame-retardant materials for safety.
  • Dustproof and noise-reducing.
  • Quick and easy to install.
  • Waterproof and resistant to water damage.

Cons

  • Only compatible with specific Creality 3D printer models.
  • May not provide enough insulation in extreme temperature conditions.
  • May be too large for smaller 3D printer models.

Bottom Line: The Creality Fireproof and Dustproof 3D Printer Warm Enclosure is a helpful and convenient addition to any 3D printing setup using compatible Creality models.

 

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Product Overview:

The KACSOO Mini 3D Printer is a compact, portable desktop printer that is suitable for beginners. It has a build size of 100 x 100 x 100mm and is capable of printing with 1. 75mm diameter PLA and TPU filament, with an accuracy of 0.1mm.

The printer is easy to assemble, with instructions that allow users to complete the process in just 5 minutes. It has a simple, user-friendly interface that allows users to easily feed in or draw out filament using the + and - buttons. The printer is stable and ultra-silent, with a noise level of less than 60db, making it suitable for use in a variety of settings.

The package includes the 3D printer, a screwdriver, a power adapter, a USB data line, a filament bracket set, 10m of printing filament, a TF card, a card reader, and a manual. The company also offers 24 hour after-sales service. In addition to its excellent printing performance and easy operation, the KACSOO Mini 3D Printer is also capable of heating up its nozzle to its operating temperature of 180℃ in just 3 minutes.

It features a professional aluminum nozzle and an improved extruder with high accuracy, making it less prone to blockages. This printer is suitable for a variety of uses, including creating unique hand-made gifts for loved ones, teaching art and craft classes, and engaging in DIY projects and building model design.

 

Pros

  • Excellent printing performance with a build size of 100 x 100 x 100mm and accuracy of 0.1mm.
  • Quick and easy assembly, with instructions that allow users to complete the process in just 5 minutes.
  • Simple operation with a user-friendly interface.
  • Stable and ultra-silent, with a noise level of less than 60 dB.
  • Capable of heating up its nozzle to its operating temperature of 180℃ in just 3 minutes.

Cons

  • Only compatible with 1.75mm diameter PLA and TPU filament.
  • The magnetic plate may melt slightly if the nozzle is too close.
  • Limited after-sales service compared to some competitors.

Bottom Line: The KACSOO Mini 3D Printer is a compact, portable desktop printer that is suitable for beginners. It has a build size of 100 x 100 x 100mm and is capable of printing with 1.75mm diameter PLA and TPU filament, with an accuracy of 0.1mm.

 

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Also Read: 3D Printer Under 150 Dollars of 2022

Product Overview:

The Haosegd K1 is a mini 3D printer designed for kids aged 8-10, 12, and 14. It has a printing size of 100x100x100mm and is suitable for printing a variety of models including toys, art crafts, small architectural buildings, and more.

The printer uses 1.75mm PLA filament and has an accuracy of 0.05mm, resulting in smooth and beautiful printing. It also has an upgraded extruder technology that reduces the risk of blockages and improves printing performance.

The K1 is easy to operate, with buttons for filament feed-in/out, start/stop/resume printing, and auto home. It also has a cooling fan to dissipate heat and ensure the machine works at optimal temperatures. The printer is silent during operation, making it suitable for use in a quiet environment such as a child's bedroom.

It is compatible with both Windows and Mac and allows for easy model creation and downloading via a TF card. The K1 has an excellent Z-axis design for stability and accuracy and is equipped with a 0.4mm nozzle and protective shell. The company offers technical support and replacement services if needed.

 

Pros

  • Suitable for kids aged 8-10, 12, and 14.
  • Provides smooth and beautiful printing.
  • Easy to operate with buttons for various functions.
  • Has a cooling fan to dissipate heat.
  • Silent during operation.

Cons

  • The print size is relatively small at 100x100x100mm.
  • Only compatible with PLA filament.
  • The bed is not heated.

Bottom Line: The Haosegd K1 is a mini 3D printer designed for kids and beginners, with a focus on ease of use and silent operation.

 

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Also Read: Best Metal 3d Printer

Product Overview:

The Haosegd X1 3D Printer is a compact, easy-to-use 3D printer that is suitable for children as young as 8 years old. It is capable of printing a variety of models, including toys, art crafts, and small architectural structures.

The X1 3D printer has a print size of 100x100x100mm and an accuracy of 0. 05mm, allowing for smooth and detailed printing results. It is equipped with upgraded extruder technology that helps to reduce the risk of clogging and ensures a smooth printing experience.

The X1 3D printer is also environmentally friendly and operates quietly, making it suitable for use in a variety of settings. It is easy to operate, with buttons for filament feed-in and draw-out, as well as start/stop/resume printing and auto home functions.

The X1 3D printer also comes with a cooling fan to dissipate heat and slicing software that is suitable for both beginners and professionals. It can be easily set up for printing by inserting a USB or TF card and feeding in the PLA filament. Overall, the Haosegd X1 3D Printer is a reliable and user-friendly option for children and beginners interested in exploring the world of 3D printing.

 

Pros

  • Suitable for children as young as 8 years old
  • Capable of printing a variety of models
  • Smooth and detailed printing results
  • Easy to operate
  • Environmentally friendly and operates quietly

Cons

  • Small print size (100x100x100mm)
  • Accuracy may not be suitable for professional use (0. 05mm)
  • No heated bed for printing with certain materials.

Bottom Line: The Haosegd X1 3D Printer is a compact and easy-to-use 3D printer that is suitable for children and beginners. It is capable of producing smooth and detailed printing results.

 

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Also Read: Best Cheap 3d Printer Under $100

Best 3d Printer Under 100 USD | Video Explanation

Best 3d Printer Under 100 USD | Infographic

What are the key factors in choosing a 3D printer under 100 USD | Detailed Guide

Assembly

When choosing a cheap 3D printer, the first thing to check is whether it is pre-assembled, semi-assembled, or unassembled. This will determine your choice of printer, depending on whether you specialize in 3D printers or not. Assembling a semi-assembled or non-assembled printer is not rocket science, but it will definitely test your problem-solving skills. If you want to bypass this process, you can opt for a pre-assembled 3D printer.

It is also important to pay attention to the quality of the printing technology and the number of materials that can be printed. These are just a few of the variable factors that will help you choose a printer that best suits your needs and requirements.

Also Read: Best 3d Printer Under 500 Dollar

Print bed

If you've ever used a 3D printer with a heated bed, you'll never go back. The first few layers of the print are the basis of the formatting and are very important to the final look. The heated bed provides a stable base for the assembly and allows it to adhere to the bed. The larger the print bed, the better. It is possible to create large objects with a large build area. But at the same time, it means you have to pay more.

Printing speed

Most low-cost printers operate at a speed of 50 mm/second. This means that printing a design takes longer. This doesn't mean you should look for the fastest printer on the market. Fast printers tend to have thicker layers, resulting in a lack of detail. Therefore, a slow and steady print is better in this regard. Some printers have two extruders to increase speed. In this way, different materials can be used simultaneously.

Also Read: Best 3D Printers Under $300

Materials

3D printers work by heating different types of filament and forming them into different shapes. There are many types of filament materials, but not all printers can handle all of them. The most commonly used filaments are ABS and PLA. If you need a specific material, check to see if your printer can handle it. Some printers are also compatible with clay and Sugru.

Also Read: Best 3D Printer Under $ 400

Other Features

Always use caution when handling hot or electrical equipment. Find out which printers have safety measures for safe use. Choose a printer that automatically cools the nozzle at the end of printing. If you purchased a printer with a heater, look for a feature that automatically turns off the heater when printing is complete.

It's always a good idea to invest in a printer that has a print playback feature. A print playback option is essential if you don't want your beautiful prints to be half-finished. It ensures that your printing will not be interrupted at an unexpected time. Printing will pick up where it left off.

When you receive your printer, you may need to set it up. Look for a printer that allows you to easily adjust the belt tension. This will save you time and unnecessary headaches.

Also Read: Best 3D Printers Under $ 200

Is a less than $100 3D printer worth its money?

Buying a 3D printer for under $100 is fine, but keep in mind that most cheap 3D printers usually use cheap components that are not very durable, so it's worth lowering your expectations when ordering.

The answer to the question in the title of this article is not so simple. If you are very interested in 3D printers and would like to buy one, but you are on a very tight budget, I would suggest you try one of the 3D printers for under $100 and see what happens.

However, if you have a bit more of a budget, I would recommend that you don't buy a cheap printer right away just because the price is attractive.

Conversely, if you're on a budget, we think it's a good decision to choose a more expensive printer (price range around $250), as the quality of the components and the printer as a whole will often be better.

The final answer is that yes, a $100 3D printer is almost always worth the money, especially for those on a very tight budget, but if you plan to buy one, make sure your expectations are not too high and be prepared to experience disappointment as we did

As we said before, cheap printers usually come with cheap electronic components that may not be very durable, as they may fail after a while.

Buying a 3D printer for less than $100 can be either a good or a bad move. It all depends on the product you choose and what you expect from such an inexpensive printer.

Under $100

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          Sindoh 3DWOX Refill PLA Compatible with DP200, DP201, 3DWOX 1, 1X, 2X Spool, 1. 75 mm Filament

          Sindoh

          Regular price $39.99 $24.99 On Sale

          CreatBot Hardened Steel Nozzle for CreatBot F160 PEEK / F430 / D600 Pro / F1000 / PEEK-300 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $39.00 $29.00 On Sale

          Flashforge PLA Pro 3D Printing Filament 1.75mm 1KG / Roll for Creator Pro, Creator 3 and Guider 2 series

          FLASHFORGE

          Regular price $48.99 $39.99 On Sale

          Raise3D Premium PLA 1.75 mm 1Kg Filament

          Raise3D

          Regular price $59.99 $34.99 On Sale

          Flashforge PLA 3D Printing Filament 1.75mm 0.5kg

          FLASHFORGE

          Regular price $38. 99 $29.99 On Sale Sold out

          CreatBot Brass Nozzle for CreatBot F160 / F430 / D600 Pro / F1000 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $29.00 $19.00 On Sale

          CreatBot Hotend 420°C for CreatBot F160 PEEK / F430 / D600 Pro / F1000 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $79.00 $59.00 On Sale

          Raise3D V3 Hardened Nozzle (Pro3 Series, Pro2 Series and E2 Only)

          Raise3D

          Regular price $29.00 $24.99 On Sale

          CreatBot PLA 3d Printer Filament 1.75 mm 1kg Spool

          CreatBot

          Regular price $59.99 $39.99 On Sale

          CreatBot Hotend 260°C for CreatBot F160 / F430 / D600 / D600 Pro / F1000 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $69. 00 $49.00 On Sale

          CreatBot ABS 1.75 mm 1kg Spool 3d Printer Filament

          CreatBot

          Regular price $59.99 $39.99 On Sale

          Flashforge ABS 1.75 mm 1kg Spool 3d Printer Filament

          FLASHFORGE

          Regular price $24.99 $19.99 On Sale Sold out

          Zortrax Z-ABS Filament Dedicated for Zortrax M200 Zortrax M200 Plus

          Zortrax

          Regular price $59.00 $39.00 On Sale

          Sindoh 3DWOX Refill ABS Compatible with DP200, DP201, 3DWOX 1, 1X, 2X Spool, 1.75 mm Filament

          Sindoh

          Regular price $39.99 $24.99 On Sale

          CreatBot Temperature Sensor for CreatBot F430 / F160 / D600 Pro / DX / DE 3D / PEEK-300 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $49. 00 $29.00 On Sale

          Raise3D Premium ABS 1.75 mm 1Kg Filament

          Raise3D

          Regular price $59.99 $34.99 On Sale

          CreatBot Heating Tube for CreatBot F430 / F160 / D600 Pro / DX / DE / PEEK-300 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $49.00 $29.00 On Sale

          CreatBot BLTouch Auto Bed Leveling Sensor for CreatBot F430 / D600 Pro / PEEK-300 / F1000 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $59.00 $49.00 On Sale

          CreatBot Stainless Steel Hardened Nozzle for CreatBot DX / DX Plus / DE / DE Plus 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $39.00 $29. 00 On Sale

          Zortrax HEPA Cover Filter Set for M200 / M300 And M200 Plus / M300 Plus 3D Printer

          Zortrax

          Regular price $57.00 $39.00 On Sale Sold out

          Raise3D Premium PETG 1.75 mm 1Kg Filament

          Raise3D

          Regular price $59.99 $34.99 On Sale

          Raise3D Premium PC 1.75 mm 1Kg Filament

          Raise3D

          Regular price $69.99 $49.99 On Sale

          Zortrax Extruder Motor for M200/M300/M200 Plus/M300 Plus 3D Printers

          Zortrax

          Regular price $83.90 $64.00 On Sale Sold out

          CreatBot Brass Nozzle for CreatBot DX / DX Plus / DE / DE Plus 3D Printer

          CreatBot

          Regular price $39. 00 $19.00 On Sale

          Building a home 3D printer with your own hands: recommendations from personal experience

          3D printing and assembly of 3D printers is my hobby and passion. Here I will not share detailed diagrams and drawings, there are more than enough of them on specialized resources. The main goal of this material is to tell you where to start, where to dig and how to avoid mistakes in the process of assembling a home 3D printer. Perhaps one of the readers will be inspired by applied engineering achievements.

          Why do you need a 3D printer? Use cases

          I first came across the idea of ​​3D printing back in the 90s when I was watching the Star Trek series. I remember how impressed I was by the moment when the heroes of the cult series printed the things they needed during their journey right on board their starship. They printed anything: from shoes to tools. I thought it would be great someday to have such a thing too. Then it all seemed something incredible. Outside the window are the gloomy 90s, and the Nokia with a monochrome screen was the pinnacle of progress, accessible only to a select few. nine0003

          Years passed, everything changed. Around 2010, the first working models of 3D printers began to appear on sale. Yesterday's fantasy has become a reality. However, the cost of such solutions, to put it mildly, discouraged. But the IT industry would not be itself without an inquisitive community, where there is an active exchange of knowledge and experience and who just let them dig into the brains and giblets of new hardware and software. So, drawings and diagrams of printers began to surface more and more often on the Web. Today, the most informative and voluminous resource on the topic of assembling 3D printers is RepRap - this is a huge knowledge base that contains detailed guides for creating a wide variety of models of these machines. nine0003

          I assembled the first printer about five years ago. My personal motivation to build my own device is quite prosaic and based on several factors. Firstly, there was an opportunity to try to realize the old dream of having your own device, inspired by a fantasy series. The second factor is that sometimes it was necessary to repair some household items (for example, a baby stroller, car elements, household appliances and other small things), but the necessary parts could not be found. Well, the third aspect of the application is "near-working". On the printer, I make cases for various IoT devices that I assemble at home. nine0003

          Agree, it is better to place your device based on Raspberry Pi or Arduino in an aesthetically pleasing "body", which is not a shame to put in an apartment or take to the office, than to organize components, for example, in a plastic bowl for food. And yes, you can print parts to build other printers :)

          There are a lot of scenarios for using 3D printers. I think everyone can find something of their own.

          A complex part in terms of drawing that I printed on my printer. Yes, it's just a figurine, but it has many small elements

          Ready solution vs custom assembly

          When a technology has been tested, its value in the market decreases markedly. The same thing happened in the world of 3D printers. If earlier a ready-made solution cost simply sky-high money, then today acquiring such a machine is more humane for the wallet, but nevertheless not the most affordable for an enthusiast. There are a number of solutions already assembled and ready for home use on the market, their price range ranges from $500-700 (not the best options) to infinity (adequate solutions start from a price tag of about $1000). Yes, there are options for $150, but we, for understandable, I hope, reasons, will not dwell on them. nine0003

          In short, there are three cases to consider a finished assembly:

          • when you plan to print not much and rarely;
          • when print accuracy is critical;
          • you need to print molds for mass production of parts.

          There are several obvious advantages to self-assembly. The first and most important is cost. Buying all the necessary components will cost you a maximum of a couple of hundred dollars. In return, you will receive a complete 3D printing solution with the quality of manufactured products acceptable for domestic needs. The second advantage is that by assembling the printer yourself, you will understand the principles of its design and operation. Believe me, this knowledge will be useful to you during the operation of even an expensive ready-made solution - any 3D printer needs to be serviced regularly, and it can be difficult to do this without understanding the basics. nine0003

          The main disadvantage of assembly is the need for a large amount of time. I spent about 150 hours on my first build.

          What you need to assemble the printer yourself

          The most important thing here is the presence of desire. As for any special skills, then, by and large, in order to assemble your first printer, the ability to solder or write code is not critical. Of course, understanding the basics of radio electronics and basic skills in the field of mechanics (that is, "straight hands") will greatly simplify the task and reduce the amount of time that needs to be spent on assembly. nine0003

          Also, to start we need a mandatory set of parts:

          • Extruder is the element that is directly responsible for printing, the print head. There are many options on the market, but for a budget build, I recommend the MK8. Of the minuses: it will not be possible to print with plastics that require high temperatures, there is noticeable overheating during intensive work, which can damage the element. If the budget allows, then you can look at MK10 - all the minuses are taken into account there. nine0032
          • Processor board. The familiar Arduino Mega is well suited. I didn't notice any downsides to this solution, but you can spend a couple of dollars more and get something more powerful, with a reserve for the future.
          • Control board. I'm using RAMPS 1.4 which works great with the Arduino Mega. A more expensive but more reliable board is Shield, which already combines a processor board and a control board. In modern realities, I recommend paying attention to it. In addition to it, you need to purchase at least 5 microstep stepper motor controllers, for example - A4988. And it's better to have a couple of these in stock for replacement.
          • Heated table. This is the part where the printed element will be located. Heating is necessary due to the fact that most plastics will not adhere to a cold surface. For example, for printing with PLA plastic, the required surface temperature of the table is 60-80°C, for ABS - 110-130°C, and for polycarbonate it will be even higher
            There are also two options for choosing a table - cheaper and more expensive. Cheaper options are essentially printed circuit boards with preheated wiring. To operate on this type of table, you will need to put borosilicate glass, which will scratch and crack during operation. Therefore, the best solution is an aluminum table. nine0032
          • Stepper motors. Most models, including the i2 and i3, use NEMA 17 size motors, two for the Z axis and one each for the X and Y axes. Finished extruders usually come with their own stepper motor. It is better to take powerful motors with a current in the motor winding of 1A or more, so that there is enough power to lift the extruder and print without skipping steps at high speed.
          • Basic set of plastic fasteners.
          • Belt and gears to drive it. nine0051

          Examples of elements appearance: 1) MK8 extruder; 2) Arduino processor board; 3) RAMPS control board; 4) motor controllers; 5) aluminum heated table; 6) NEMA 17 stepper motor; 7) a set of plastic fasteners; 8) drive gears; 9) drive belt

          This is a list of items to be purchased. Hardcore users can assemble some of them themselves, but for beginners, I strongly recommend purchasing ready-made solutions. nine0003

          Yes, you will also need various small things (studs, bearings, nuts, bolts, washers ...) to assemble the case. In practice, it turned out that using a standard m8 stud leads to low printing accuracy on the Z axis. I would recommend immediately replacing it with a trapezoid of the same size.

          M8 trapezoid stud for Z axis, which will save you a lot of time and nerves. Available for order on all major online platforms

          nine0002 You also need to purchase customized X-axis plastic parts, such as these from the MendelMax retrofit kit.

          Most parts available at your local hardware store. On RepRap you can find a complete list of necessary little things with all sizes and patterns. The kit you need will depend on the choice of platform (we'll talk about platforms later).

          What's the price

          Before delving into some aspects of the assembly, let's figure out how much such entertainment will cost for your wallet. Below is a list of parts required for purchase with an average price. nine0003

          Platform selection

          The community has already developed a number of different platforms for assembling printers - the most optimal case designs and the location of the main elements, so you do not have to reinvent the wheel.

          i2 and i3 are key platforms for self-assembly printer enclosures. There are also many modifications of them with various improvements, but for beginners, these two classic platforms should be considered, since they do not require special skills and fine-tuning. nine0003

          Actually, illustration of platforms: 1) i2 platform; 2) i3 platform

          On the plus side of i2: it has a more reliable and stable design, although it is a little more difficult to assemble; more opportunities for further customization.

          The i3 variant requires more special plastic parts to be purchased separately and has a slow print speed. However, it is easier to assemble and maintain, and has a more aesthetically pleasing appearance. You will have to pay for simplicity with the quality of printed parts - the body has less stability than i2, which can affect print accuracy. nine0003

          Personally, I started my experiments in assembling printers from the i2 platform. She will be discussed further.

          Assembly steps, challenges and improvements

          In this block, I will only touch on the key assembly steps using the i2 platform as an example. Full step by step instructions can be found here.

          The general scheme of all the main components looks something like this. There is nothing particularly complicated here:

          I also recommend adding a display to your design. Yes, you can easily do without this element when performing operations on a PC, but it will be much more convenient to work with the printer this way. nine0003

          Understanding how all components will be connected, let's move on to the mechanical part, where we have two main elements - a frame and a coordinate machine.

          Assembling the frame

          Detailed frame assembly instructions are available on RepRap. Of the important nuances - you will need a set of plastic parts (I already talked about this above, but I'd better repeat it), which you can either purchase separately or ask your comrades who already have a 3D printer to print.




          The frame of the i2 is quite stable thanks to its trapezoid shape.

          This is how the frame looks like with parts already partially installed. For greater rigidity, I reinforced the structure with plywood sheets

          Coordinate machine

          An extruder is attached to this part. The stepper motors shown in the diagram above are responsible for its movement. After installation, calibration is required along all major axes.

          Important - you will need to purchase (or make your own) a carriage for moving the extruder and a mount for the drive belt. Drive belt I recommend GT2. nine0003

          The carriage printed by the printer from the previous picture after it has been assembled. The part already has LM8UU bearings for guides and belt mount (top)

          Calibration and adjustment

          So, we completed the assembly process (as I said, it took me 150 hours) - the frame was assembled, the machine was installed. Now another important step is the calibration of this very machine and extruder. Here, too, there are small subtleties.

          Setting up the machine

          I recommend calibrating the machine with an electronic caliper. Do not be stingy with its purchase - you will save a lot of time and nerves in the process.

          The screenshot below shows the correct constants for the Marlin firmware, which must be selected in order to set the correct number of steps per unit of measure. We calculate the coefficient, multiply it, substitute it into the firmware, and then upload it to the board.

          Marlin 9 firmware constants0022

          For high-quality calibration, I recommend relying on larger numbers in measurements - take not 1-1. 5 cm, but about 10. So the error will be more noticeable, and it will become easier to correct it.

          Calibrating the extruder

          When the frame is assembled, the machine is calibrated, we start setting up the extruder. Here, too, everything is not so simple. The main task of this operation is to correctly adjust the supply of plastic.

          If underfeeding, the printed test item will have noticeable gaps, like test die 1. Conversely, the result will look bloated if plastic is overfed (dice 2)

          Getting Started Printing

          It remains for us to run some CAD or download ready-made .stl, which describe the structure of the printed material. Next, this structure needs to be converted into a set of commands understandable to our printer. For this I use the Slicer program. It also needs to be set up correctly - specify the temperature, the size of the extruder nozzle. After that, the data can be sent to the printer.

          Slicer interface

          As a raw material for printing, I recommend starting with regular ABS plastic - it is quite strong, products made from it are durable, and it does not require high temperatures to work with. For comfortable printing with ABS plastic, the table must be heated to a temperature of 110-130 ° C, and the extruder nozzle - within 230-260 ° C.

          Some important details. Before printing, calibrate the machine along the Z axis. The extruder nozzle should be approximately half a millimeter from the table and ride along it without distortion. For this calibration, a regular sheet of A4 paper inserted between the nozzle and the surface of the heated table is best suited. If the sheet can be moved with little effort, the calibration is correct. nine0003

          Another thing to keep in mind is the surface treatment of the heated table. Usually, before printing, the surface of the table is covered with something that hot plastic sticks to well. For ABS plastic, this can be, for example, Kapton tape. The disadvantage of adhesive tape is the need to re-glue it after several printing cycles. In addition, you will have to literally tear off the adhering part from it. All this, believe me, takes a lot of time. Therefore, if it is possible to avoid this fuss, it is better to avoid it. nine0003

          An alternative option that I use instead of scotch tape is to apply several layers of ordinary light beer, followed by heating the table to 80-100 ° C until the surface is completely dry and re-applying 7-12 layers. It is necessary to apply the liquid with a cloth moistened with a drink. Among the advantages of this solution: ABS plastic separates from the table on its own when it cools down to about 50 ° C and is removed without effort, the table does not have to be peeled off, and one bottle of beer will last you for several months (if you use the drink only for technical purposes :)). nine0003

          After we have collected and configured everything, we can start printing. If you have an LCD screen, then the file can be transferred for printing using a regular SD card.

          The first results may have bumps and other artifacts - do not worry, this is a normal process of "grinding" the printer elements, which will end after a few print cycles.

          Tips to make life easier (and sometimes save money)

          In addition to the small recommendations given in the text above, in this section I will also give a short list of tips that will greatly simplify the operation of a 3D printer and the life of its owner. nine0003

          • Do not experiment with nozzles. If you plan to immediately print from materials that require high temperatures, then it is better to immediately take the MK10 extruder. On MK8, you can "hang" special nozzles that support high-temperature conditions. But such modifications often cause difficulties and require special experience. It is better to avoid this fuss on the shore by simply installing the right extruder for you.
          • Add starter relay for heated table. nine0051 Improving the power supply system for this important printing part with a starter relay will help solve the known problem of RAMP 1.4 - overheating of the transistors that control the power of the table, which can lead to failure of the board. I made this upgrade after having to throw away a few RAMPS 1.4s.
          • Select the correct filament diameter for printing. I recommend using 1.75mm plastic for MK8 and MK10. If we take plastic, for example, 3 mm, then the extruder simply does not have enough strength to push it at an acceptable speed - everything will be printed much longer, and the quality will drop. ABS plastic is ideal for MK8, MK10 will be able to produce products from polycarbonate. nine0032
          • Use only new and precise X and Y guides. Print quality will be affected. It is difficult to count on good quality with bent or deformed guides along the axes.
          • Take care of cooling. During my experiments with various extruders, the MK10 showed the best results - it prints quite accurately and quickly. The MK10 can also print plastics that require a higher print temperature than ABS, such as polycarbonate. Although it is not as prone to overheating as its younger brother MK8, I still recommend taking care of its cooling by adding a cooler to your design. It must be permanently enabled, this option can be configured in Slicer. You can also add coolers to keep the stepper motors at an acceptable temperature, however, make sure that their air flows do not fall on the printed part, as this can lead to its deformation due to too rapid cooling. nine0032
          • Consider heat retention. Yes, on the one hand, we are struggling with overheating of the elements. On the other hand, a uniform temperature around the printer will contribute to high-quality printing (the plastic will be more pliable). To achieve a uniform temperature, you can put our printer, for example, in a cardboard box. The main thing is to connect and configure the coolers before that, as described above.
          • Consider insulating your desk. Heated table heats up to high temperatures. And if part of this heat leaves properly, heating the printed part, then the second part (from below) simply goes down. In order to concentrate the heat from the table onto the part, it is possible to carry out an operation to thermally insulate it. To do this, I simply attach a cork mouse pad to its bottom using stationery clips. nine0032

          Pins

          I am sure that during the assembly process you will encounter a number of difficulties specific to your project. Neither this text nor even the most detailed guides will insure against this.

          As I wrote in the introductory part, the above does not claim the status of a detailed assembly manual. It is almost impossible to describe all, all the stages and their subtleties within the framework of one such text. First of all, this is an overview material that will help you prepare for the assembly process (both mentally and financially), understand whether you personally need to bother with self-assembly - or give up on everything and buy a ready-made solution. nine0003

          For me, assembling printers has become an exciting hobby that helps me solve some issues in home and work affairs, take my mind off programming and do something interesting with my own hands. For my children - entertainment and the opportunity to get unusual and unique toys. By the way, if you have children whose age allows them to mess around with such things, such an activity can be a good help for entering the world of mechanics and technology.

          For everyone, the vectors of using 3D printers will be very different and very individual. But, if you decide to devote your personal time to such a hobby, believe me, you will definitely find something to print :)

          I will be glad to answer comments, remarks and questions.

          What to read/see
          • what can be printed;
          • 3D printer forum;
          • RepRap community site with model descriptions and assembly instructions;
          • printer that prints electronics.

          Subscribe to the Telegram channel "DOU #tech" so you don't miss new technical articles.

          Topics: DIY, embedded, tech

          Best 3D printers under $300 in 2022 (all uses)

          We haven't reached the stage yet where 3D printers are in every home like computers or smartphones, but now you can get a great 3D printer for less than $300. Because there are so many options, we've narrowed down the list of the best 3D printers under $300. But first, here's what you can expect from a 3D printer under $300.

          Contents

          1. What to Expect from a 3D Printer Under $0
          2. Best 3D Printers Under $300 in 2022
          3. Creality Ender 3 V2 - Best 3D Printer Under 0
          4. Qidi Tech X-ONE 2
          5. Geeetech A10M - Dual Extrusion Option 0
          6. Flashforge Adventurer 3 Lite
          7. Manual 3D Printer Benefits Under $3,0309 what to look for in a 3D printer under $300
          8. What not to expect from a 3D printer under $300

          What to expect from a 3D printer under $300

          Naturally, you can't expect the whole world for $300. Higher end printers offer higher accuracy, stability, consistency, a wider range of materials, and better temperature control.

          $300 3D printers almost always have an open print area rather than a built-in case - though some can be fitted with cases - are often kits of 3D printers that need to be assembled by yourself and are mostly limited to materials such as ABS, PLA and TPU. nine0003

          However, there are still some really efficient low cost $300 3D printers on the market today that are renowned for their reliability and workhorse qualities. Below we provide some of our top recommendations.

          Best 3D Printer Under $300 2022

          Creality Ender 3 V2 - Best 3D Printer Under $300

          • Price: $279
          • Assembly volume: 220 x 220 x 250 mm

          creality ender 3 v2 one of the best 3D printers under $300

          As the world's most popular under $300 3D printer, the Ender 3 has truly become an affordable printer for hobbyists and DIYers around the world.

          Its combination of good build volume, accurate printing, reliability and upgradability has won legions of fans around the world. Creality has updated a few parts for the new Ender 3 V2.

          The changes are subtle, but allow for a consistently improved 3D printer that still costs less than $300 despite being $50 more than the original Ender 3. Perhaps most notably, the firmware has been redesigned for more powerful yet quiet 3D printing. nine0003

          Known for its reliability in a price range where most 3D printers often fail and break, the Ender 3 can't do a lot of the things $500 or $2000 3D printers can, but what it does, it does well . It can print basic models from PLA and other simpler materials efficiently, accurately and consistently.

          Other notable features include a carborundum glass plate that facilitates removal of finished prints and improves adhesion during printing. The 4.3-inch color touchscreen is a nice touch that many will appreciate, and overall, if you want to be confident in the reliability of a 3D printer, then the Ender 3 V2 is the way to go. nine0064 Anycubic Mega S - Rugged $300 3D Printer

          • Price: $249
          • Assembly volume: 210 x 210 x 205 mm

          Possibly the easiest 3D printer kit to build in its price range, the Anycubic Mega S can be assembled with just a few screws and cables – even the greenest of beginners can easily build their own printer.

          This simplicity is key for a sub $300 3D printer, as most hobbyists are looking for a worry-free 3D printing experience where their 3D printer doesn't break down every five minutes, but just prints consistently and reliably. The Mega S is exactly the kind of printer that has everything you need for hassle-free printing – and nothing more. Simple yet reliable, it features a solid and stable metal construction to ensure that vibrations during printing do not result in flickering lines on the printout. nine0003

          A print volume of 210 x 210 x 205mm should be enough for most hobbyist projects, and if you're a small business looking to start rapid prototyping with base materials like PLA, ABS or TPU, the Mega S is fine for small parts.

          All Mega models feature Anycubic's patented Ultrabase print surface, which provides better adhesion for stronger, less error-prone prints, and makes them easier to remove when you're done, so you don't have to scrape and potentially damage your print when trying to remove it. nine0003

          Like most 3D printers under $300, it has a basic touch screen, good accuracy, and if you want more ambitious tasks, you can print with wood filament, PETG, and HIPS. Overall, this is a solid and stable $300 3D printer.

          Anycubic Photon Mono 4K

          • Price: Look at the official store
          • Case volume: 132 x 80 x 165 mm

          Even though the Anycubic Photon Mono 4K was only released at the end of 2021, it has already proven to be a disruptive force in the competitive price range of high resolution resin printers. Clearly, Anycubic has focused on delivering results where it counts, cutting costs in areas that don't affect the overall performance of the printer. nine0003

          As an iterative upgrade of the popular first generation Photon Mono, the 4K version features a number of improvements, not least the ability to print in 4K with a 6.23" monochrome 4K LCD display and a finer 35 micron resolution.

          Assembly volume remains the same - 132 x 80 x 165 mm; you can batch print, but this is by no means a productive printer. While we can't call the Anycubic Photon Mono 4K a speed demon, it holds its own with a print speed of 50mm/hr, which is a massive improvement over the original Photon Mono. nine0003

          These characteristics make the Anycubic Photon Mono 4K especially suitable for printing detailed miniatures, models and modest-sized figurines. The printer should appeal to those who are partial to the weekly Dungeons & Dragons game, like homemade figurines.

          For the price, the level of detail is beyond expectations, especially the hinged details and intricate textures. The pores of the skin are drawn well, and the detail of, say, a shield or an intricate chain mail mesh is simply fantastic. nine0003

          Anycubic's Photon Workshop slicer does the job quite well, with some neat features like anti-aliasing. Compatibility with Lychee and ChiTuBox gives you a choice if Anycubic's own software leaves you cold.

          Overall, if you're looking to take your first hesitant steps into resin printing and are in the market for low-cost entry-level devices, the Anycubic Photon Mono 4K is the perfect place to start.

          Qidi Tech X-ONE 2

          • Price: Check on Amazon here
          • Assembly volume: 145 x 145 x 145 mm

          It is Qidi Tech's habit of equipping its products with features normally found in more expensive FDM printers without sacrificing its commitment to affordability that sets the Qidi Tech X-One2 apart from the competition.

          Qidi Tech X-One2 impresses with features such as heated bed, 50 micron layer height, direct drive single extruder, resume function and rich 3.5” touch screen. We think the almost completely enclosed chamber is the star of the show, providing the Qidi Tech X-One2 with the right, warm environment to process temperature-sensitive ABS filament into worthy prints. nine0003

          Open the acrylic lids and the Qidi Tech X-One2 is equally at home with PLA. With the right settings and temperature changes, the use of TPU, flexible threads and PETG is not excluded.

          The print quality is about where you would expect at this price, with a slightly above average surface quality. Sufficiently smooth and detailed prints should please hobbyists, but they will not be suitable for commercial purposes.

          If you can ignore the narrow build volume (145 x 145 x 145 mm) and don't mind well controlled manual bed leveling, we would not hesitate to recommend the Qidi Tech X-One2 to novice users looking for a gentle introduction to the world of 3D FDM printing. nine0003

          The Qidi Tech X-One2 is a budget printer that is easy to use, versatile and able to work with both ABS and PLA, while retaining the roots of DIY hobbyist 3D printing with the ability to upgrade and modify to your own discretion.

          Geeetech A10M - Dual Extrusion Option $300

          • Price: Check Amazon here
          • Assembly volume: 220 x 220 x 260 mm

          A few years ago, the idea of ​​dual extrusion on a sub-$300 3D printer would have caused laughter in print circles. Until recently, dual extrusion FDM printing was a technology limited to expensive, professional-grade printers. The Geeetech A10M embodies the emerging trend of bringing technology into the realm of affordability and fitting it into a growing number of budget printers. nine0003

          Print quality is surprisingly good, even with color gradients or prints with fairly complex patterns. Much of this is due to Geeetech's efforts to limit trade-offs when using dual extrusion.

          The Geeetech A10M has a print volume of 220 x 220 x 260 mm large enough to be used in a wide range of applications from multi-color models to household items such as pen holders and wall hooks. nine0003

          The list of specifications expands to include features that you would expect at a higher price. These include a silicon carbide glass substrate that does wonders for adhesion, filament detection, 360-degree ventilation, and a break-resume feature.

          Getting used to the idiosyncrasies of the Geeetech A10M will not appeal to everyone; this device is for those who like to tinker and do modding. Taming the Geeetech A10M for the best results takes time and dedication. If that's your thing, then the modular design, slicer-independent functionality, and extensive customization options will be music to your ears. Experienced craftsmen can upgrade the spool holders for greater efficiency or install the magnetic detachable bed with relative ease. nine0003

          Flashforge Adventurer 3 Lite

          • Price: Yes - Available in the official store
          • Assembly volume: 150 x 150 x 150 mm

          You can easily look at the stats and compare them to say an Ender 3 V2 or an Anycubic Mega S and reject that model. Does it have a much smaller build area and is it more expensive? We hear what you have to say.

          Yes, but build volume is limited because it is an enclosed 3D printer, which is rare for sub-$300 3D printers, and has many benefits. The case allows much better temperature maintenance during printing, which is especially useful when printing with materials such as ABS, as slowing down the cooling of parts prevents them from warping and cracking, which can render finished models unusable. nine0003

          So, if you're not looking for a huge 3D printer, but rather a small 3D printer that you can trust to print ABS models that won't crack under pressure, Flashforge Adventurer 3 Lite might be the one for you.

          It can print with various types of PLA filaments as well as ABS, metal or wood filaments. The 150mm print area and cubic design make it a neat machine that can fit on most desktops, and it's easy to use thanks to its full color touchscreen. nine0003

          The heated bed is easy to remove for easy retrieval of finished prints, and it's quiet for those who want to work overnight on larger or more complex 3D printer projects. Overall, if you are looking for an indoor 3D printer, then this is definitely one of the best 3D printers under $300.

          Benefits of a 3D printer under $300

          3D printers under $300 have everything you need to efficiently 3D print at a price that won't leave you penniless. $300 is affordable for most. As a rule, they retain their value. Therefore, if the technique does not capture your imagination, you can resell it used. nine0003

          Aside from the financial appeal, 3D printers under $300 are a great starter option. For those just getting started on their wild and amazing 3D printing journey, they provide everything you need to get past the initial steep learning curve. Easy setup and operation is common, which also helps in this regard. 3D printers under $300 are a great starting point for small businesses testing small runs.

          Buyer's Guide - What to Look for When Buying a 3D Printer Under $300

          Print technologies

          The best 3D printers under $300 usually use one of two printing technologies: FDM and resin printing.

          FDM, or Fused Deposition Modeling, is what comes to mind when you think of 3D printing. A heated extruder melts the filament before applying it layer by layer to create a 3D part. Currently, FDM printers starting at $300 offer layer heights of 50 to 100 microns, making them larger and less detailed. nine0003

          Resin printing, or photopolymerization, uses a light source or laser to act on liquid photosensitive layers to create a 3D print. Most $300 resin 3D printers are based on LCD curing. Cheap resin 3D printers deliver high detail resolution at lower layer heights with finer detail, textures, and smooth details than FDM printers.

          Assembly Volume

          The Assembly Volume is the maximum size of a part that a particular printer can manufacture. There is a correlation between cost and build volume. Budget printers, which include 3D printers under $300, have a smaller build volume. This is more evident in the case of resin printers, which have a smaller build volume dedicated to high-precision parts. We suggest around 150mm cubic as a baseline expectation for a cheap FDM 3D printer. This allows both small and relatively large parts to be printed. nine0003

          Filament and material types

          Contrary to expectations, sub-$300 3D printers cover a decent range of filament types and materials. Models capable of working well with ABS and PLA 3D printing pillars, both inexpensive options, along with resin and even more adventurous materials such as PETG, flexible materials and TPU, are common. Each of them has its own set of properties.

          Here is a brief description of the two most popular:

          PLA ​​

          PLA is a flexible plastic valued for its absence of harmful fumes, low printing temperature, biodegradability and low cost. PLA is an excellent choice for making decorative items and prototypes.

          ABS

          Acetonitrile Butadiene Styrene is a strong and rigid material that prints at high temperatures. Prone to producing strong odorous fumes, it is most effective in applications such as functional parts that can withstand exposure to the elements or heavy, repeated use. nine0003

          Print speed

          Print speed is the time it takes the printer to complete printing, usually measured in mm/s. While this setting helps you get an idea of ​​the printer's capabilities, print length is a complex task that involves several factors.

          Proper print speed—a setting that can typically be adjusted on sub-$300 3D printers—depends on a careful balance between print type and size, desired quality, and materials used. nine0003

          For PLA and ABS printing, we recommend printers with a speed of 40 to 60 mm/s, which is the golden mean between speed and overall quality.

          Assembly

          3D printers under $300 are available in one of three build options - kit, semi-assembled or pre-assembled. For $300 you will most likely find the printer as a kit.

          Those who like to tinker with technology will enjoy the assembly process of the printer from the kit. We've come a long way from the playful DIY's of a decade ago, and while these printers require assembly, the process is often relatively intuitive and easy, taking no more than an hour. For less than $300, you are most likely buying a complete printer. nine0003

          On the other hand, pre-assembled printers come ready to go and work out of the box. Semi-assembled printers are in between these two types, offering an easy way to try your hand at building a printer without being overwhelmed.
          Closed chamber or open design

          Under $300 open design 3D printers are suitable for manufacturers looking to print primarily on PLA. To avoid filament formation and unsightly artifacts, it is best to print with adequate ventilation, especially during the cooling process. nine0003

          Due to their ability to retain heat and create a stable thermal environment, closed chambers allow ABS filaments to flourish. In large enough quantities, ABS also emits vapors with harmful properties. A robust case with an air filtration system, ideally with a HEPA filter, is a must for secure printing, even at around $300.

          In general, you're more likely to get an open printer, as only a few sub-$300 models have closed cameras. So 3D printers under $300 are best for PLA printing in most cases.


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